Abstract
The levels of DDTs, HCHs and PCBs in topsoil, cereal and irrigation water from typical industrial and agricultural areas of Jilin Province in Northeastern China were evaluated by using gas chromatography coupled with an electron capture detector. The amount of ∑OCPs and ∑7PCBs found in topsoils ranged from 24.7 to 98.0 and 17.2 to 98.7 ng g−1, respectively. The geometric means of ∑HCHs, ∑DDTs and ∑7PCBs in rice stem samples were 28.9, 32.4 and 49.0 ng g−1, respectively. The average level of total OCPs concentration in rice field water in Meihekou area (0.849 ng g−1) is higher than that in Jilin area (0.178 ng g−1) and all OCPs concentrations in rice field water met the water quality standards for Grade I regulated by China’s national environmental quality standard of surface water.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
An Q, Dong YH, Wang H, Wang X, Wang MN, Guo ZX (2004) Organochlorine pesticide residues in cultivated soils in the south of Jiangsu, China. Acta Pedolog Sinica 41(3):414–419 (in Chinese)
Bi XH, Chu SG, Xu XB (2001) Transport of PCBs in contaminated paddy fields. Acta Sci Circum 21(4):454–458 (in Chinese)
Cai QY, Mo CH, Wu QT, Katsoyiannisc A, Zeng QY (2008) The status of soil contamination of semivolatile organic chemicals (SVOCs) in China: a review. Sci Total Environ 389:209–224
Fan LL (2007) The research of PCBs and PAHs in sediments of Songhua River. Thesis, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China. (in Chinese)
Fu WJ, Fu HJ, Skott K, Yang M (2007) Modeling the spill in the Songhua River after the explosion in the petrochemical plant in Jilin. Environ Sci Pollut R 15(3):178–181
Gouin T, Mackay D, Jones KC, Harner T, Meijer SN (2004) Evidence for the “grasshopper” effect and fractionation during long-range atmospheric transport of organic contaminants. Environ Pollut 128:139–148
Jongbloed RH, Traas TP, Luttik R (1996) A probabilistic model for deriving soil quality criteria based on secondary poisoning of top predators II. Calculations for dichloro-diphenyl-chloroethane (DDT) and cadmium. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 34:279–306
Mackay D, Shiu WY, Ma KC (1997) Illustrated handbook of physical–chemical properties of environmental fate of organic chemicals. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton
Middeldorp PJM, Jaspers M, Zehnder AJB, Schraa G (1996) Biotransformation of α-, β-, γ-, and δ-hexachlorocyclohexane under methanogenic conditions. Environ Sci Technol 30:2345–2349
Shen L, Wania F (2005) Compilation, evaluation, and selection of physical-chemical property data for organochlorine pesticides. J Chem Eng Data 50:742–768
Sun WX (1984) Organochlorine pesticides in fishes from Tibet of China and Bavaria of West Germany. Environ Sci 5(3):1–4 (in Chinese)
Urzelai A, Vega M, Angulo E (2000) Deriving ecological risk-based soil quality values in the basque county. Sci Total Environ 247(2):279–284
Wang F, Zhu T, Xu BQ, Kang SC (2007) Organochlorine pesticides in fresh-fallen snow on East Rongbuk Glacier of Mt. Qomolangma (Everest). Sci China Ser D 37(5):670–675
Wania F, Daly GL (2002) Estimating the contribution of degradation in air and deposition to the deep sea to the global loss of PCBs. Atmos Environ 36:5581–5593
Wania F, Westgate JN (2008) On the mechanism of mountain cold-trapping of organic chemicals. Environ Sci Technol 42(24):9092–9098
Yu XM, Lu JL, Hao LB, Liu ZF, Sun SM, Zhao YY, Bai RJ (2007) Content and composition of organochlorinated pesticides in soils of central Jilin, China. Geolog Bull China 26(11):1476–1479 (in Chinese)
Acknowledgments
We thank the financial support from the NSF of China (Nos. 41073011 and 41003044), the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2006DFA21280), and China Geological Survey (Grant No. 1212011120287).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, X., Yang, Y., Pan, J. et al. Multi-medium Distributions of HCHs, DDTs, and PCBs in Typical Petrochemical Industrial Area and Surrounding Regions of Jilin Province, Northeast China. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 89, 400–406 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-012-0654-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-012-0654-3