Abstract
We give necessary and sufficient conditions for log smoothness of a proper regular arithmetic surface with smooth geometrically connected generic fibre over a discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field. As an application, we recover known criteria for log smooth reduction of minimal normal crossings models of curves.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
It is likely that Y/G is log smooth over V but we won’t need this.
References
Artin, M., Winters, G.: Degenerate fibres and stable reduction of curves. Topology 10, 373–383 (1971)
Bloch, S.: Cycles on arithmetic schemes and Euler characteristics of curves. In: Bloch, S. (ed.) Algebraic Geometry, Bowdoin 1985, vol. 46, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, no. 2, pp. 421–450. American Mathematical Society (1987)
Bombieri, E., Mumford, D.: Enriques’ classification of surfaces in char. \(p\), II. In: Baily, W.L., Shioda, T. (eds.) Complex Analysis and Algebraic Geometry, pp. 23–42. Cambridge University Press (1977)
Fulton, W.: Intersection Theory, 2nd ed., Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge, vol. 2. Springer (1998)
Grothendieck, A.: Éléments de géométrie algébrique. Publ. Math. IHÉS 4, 8, 11, 17, 20, 24, 28, 32 (1960–1967), Written in collaboration with J. Dieudonné
Grothendieck, A.: Revetements étales et groupe fondamental (SGA 1). Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 224. Springer (1971)
Grothendieck, A., Raynaud, M., Rim, D.S.: Groupes de monodromie en géométrie algébrique (SGA 7 tome I). Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 288. Springer (1972). Written with the collaboration of P. Deligne
Harbourne, B., Lang, W.E.: Multiple fibers on rational elliptic surfaces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 307(1), 205–223 (1988)
Kato, K.: Logarithmic structures of Fontaine-Illusie. In: Igusa, J.-I. (ed.) Algebraic Analysis, Geometry and Number Theory, pp. 191–224. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore (1989)
Kato, K.: Toric singularities. Am. J. Math. 116(5), 1073–1099 (1994)
Kato, K., Saito, T.: On the conductor formula of Bloch. Publ. Math. IHÉS 100(1), 5–151 (2004)
Katsura, T., Ueno, K.: On elliptic surfaces in characteristic \(p\). Math. Ann. 272, 292–330 (1985)
Liu, Q.: Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2002)
Liu, Q., Lorenzini, D., Raynaud, M.: Néron models, Lie algebras, and reduction of curves of genus one. Invent. Math. 157, 455–518 (2004)
Mitsui, K., Smeets, A.: Logarithmic good reduction and the index (2017). arXiv:1711.11547v2 [math.AG]
Nakayama, C.: Nearby cycles for log smooth families. Compos. Math. 112(1), 45–75 (1998)
Nizioł, W.: Toric singularities: log-blow-ups and global resolutions. J. Algebr. Geom. 15, 1–29 (2006)
Raynaud, M.: Spécialisation du foncteur de Picard. Publ. Math. IHÉS 38, 27–76 (1970)
Raynaud, M., Gruson, L.: Critères de platitude et de projectivité. Techniques de "platification" d’un module. Invent. Math. 13, 1–89 (1971)
Saito, S.: Arithmetic on two dimensional local rings. Invent. Math. 85, 379–414 (1986)
Saito, T.: Vanishing cycles and geometry of curves over a discrete valuation ring. Am. J. Math. 109, 1043–1085 (1987)
Saito, T.: Log smooth extension of a family of curves and semi-stable reduction. J. Algebr. Geom. 13, 287–321 (2004)
Schütt, M., Schweizer, A.: On the uniqueness of elliptic K3 surfaces with maximal singular fibre. Annales de l’Institut Fourier 63(2), 689–713 (2013)
Silverman, J.: The Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 106, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2009)
Stix, J.: A logarithmic view towards semistable reduction. J. Algebr. Geom. 14, 119–136 (2005)
Acknowledgements
I am indebted to Arne Smeets for raising the question answered by Corollary 4, for useful correspondence and comments on my early results, and for sending me [15], which motivated me to look for Theorem 1. I also thank Lorenzo Ramero and Takeshi Saito for valuable comments. Finally, I am very grateful to the referee, whose comments led to considerable improvements.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lodh, R. Log smooth curves over discrete valuation rings. manuscripta math. 167, 197–211 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-020-01268-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-020-01268-1