Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Familial pseudotail, scoliosis and synpolydactyly syndrome

  • Case Report
  • Published:
European Spine Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

This case series describes a novel condition characterized by familial pseudotail associated with scoliosis, and synpolydactyly that has not been previously reported in literature.

Methods

The authors present three siblings and one cousin from the same family living in the northern region of the Arabian Peninsula. All cases presented with pseudotail, scoliosis, and complex synpolydactyly. The authors demonstrated complete clinical and radiological descriptions in addition the detailed performed surgeries.

Results

The histopathological result of the resected pseudotail specimens revealed bony lesion covered with thick fibrous tissue and evidence of mature adipocytes within trabecular spaces.

Conclusions

The described cases represent a novel condition that has not been previously reported in the literature. Familial pseudotail scoliosis synpolydactyly syndrome is a newly recognized form of familial pseudotail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

References

  1. Blumel J, Evans EB, Eggers GW (1959) Partial and complete agenesis or malformation of the sacrum with associated anomalies. J Bone Joint Surg 41-A:497–518

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Pouzet F (1938) Les anomalies de development de sacrum. Lyon Chirurgica 35:371–373

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hamoud K, Abbas J (2011) A tale of pseudo tail. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 19:1281–1284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Samura K, Morioka T, Hashiguchi K et al (2009) Coexistence of a human tail and congenital dermal sinus associated with lumbosacral lipoma. Childs Nerv Syst 1:137–141

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dao AH, Netsky MG (1984) Human tails and pseudotails. Hum Pathol 5:449–453

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Harrison RG (1901) On the occurrence of tail in human. John Hopkins Hosp Bull 12:96–101

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kabra NS, Srinivasan G, Udani R (1999) True tail in a neonate. Indian Pediatr 36:712–771

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Stanley JK, Owen R, Koff S (1979) Congenital sacral anomalies. J Bone Joint Surg Br 61-B(4):401–440

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Venkataramana NK et al (2008) The tale of a tail. J Pediatr Neurosci 3:142–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Alfawareh.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

None of the authors has any potential conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Alfawareh, M., Orief, T. & Faqeih, E. Familial pseudotail, scoliosis and synpolydactyly syndrome. Eur Spine J 25 (Suppl 1), 167–174 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-015-4310-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-015-4310-6

Keywords

Navigation