Abstract
We investigate the hidden-charm pentaquarks as a \(\varLambda _c{\bar{D}}^{(*)}-\varSigma _c^{(*)}{\bar{D}}^{(*)}\) hadronic molecule coupling to a compact five-quark state. The coupling to the compact state leads to an hadron short-range interaction generating an attraction. In addition, the one pion exchange potential (OPEP) as a long-range interaction is introduced by the Lagrangians satisfying the chiral and heavy quark spin symmetries. The OPEP has been known as a driving force to bind atomic nuclei, where the tensor term leading the coupled-channel effect generates a strong attraction. The mass degeneracy of heavy hadrons due to the heavy quark spin symmetry enhances the OPEP derived by the \(\pi D^{(*)}{\bar{D}}^{(*)}\) and \(\pi \varSigma _c^{(*)}\varSigma _c^{(*)}\) couplings. Introducing those interactions, we consistently explain the masses and widths of the \(P_c\) states reported by LHCb in 2019. The short range interaction has a dominant role to determine the energy-level structures, while the OPEP tensor term does the decay width.
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Acknowledgements
This work is supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers JP20K14478 (Y.Y.), JP16K05361(C) (S.T. and M.T.), JP17K05441 (C), and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (No.18H05407) (A.H.). This work is also supported in part by the “RCNP Collaboration Research network (COREnet)”.
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Yamaguchi, Y., García-Tecocoatzi, H., Giachino, A. et al. Heavy Hadronic Molecules Coupled with Multiquark States. Few-Body Syst 62, 33 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00601-021-01614-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00601-021-01614-3