Abstract
A marine bacterium, designated strain N39T, was isolated from a sediment sample collected at a sea cucumber culture pond in Weihai, China. Cells of strain N39T were observed to be Gram-stain negative, facultatively anaerobic, motile rods showing catalase and oxidase negative reactions. Strain N39T was found to grow optimally at pH 8.0–8.5, 35–37 °C and in the presence of approximately 3.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain N39T belongs to the genus Kordiimonas in the family Kordiimonadaceae, appearing closely related to Kordiimonas lacus JCM 16261T (95.9 %), Kordiimonas aquimaris MEBiC06554T (95.1 %), Kordiimonas gwangyangensis JCM 12864T (94.2 %) and Kordiimonas aestuarii 101-1T (93.8 %). Ubiquinone 10 (Q-10) was found to be the major respiratory quinone. The dominant cellular fatty acids were identified as iso-C17:1 ω9c, iso-C17:0, iso-C15:0 and C17:1 ω6c. The predominant polar lipids were found to be phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and diphosphatidylglycerol. The DNA G + C content of strain N39T is 50.8 %. On the basis of genotypic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, strain N39T is concluded to represent a novel species within the genus Kordiimonas, for which the name Kordiimonas sediminis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is N39T (=KCTC 42590T = MCCC 1H00112T).
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This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31370057, 31290231), National Science and Technology Major Project of China (2016ZX10004217) and the 2013 Shandong Provincial Second Group Projects on Resource Platforms for Marine Economic and Innovative Development Regions: Marine Microorganisms Preservation Platform (2150299).
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The GenBank accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of Kordiimonas sediminis N39T is KR491943. Four supplementary figures and one supplementary table are available with the online version of this paper.
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Zhang, HX., Zhao, JX., Chen, GJ. et al. Kordiimonas sediminis sp. nov., isolated from a sea cucumber culture pond. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 109, 705–711 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-016-0671-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-016-0671-z