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Design of Efficient Microwave Absorbers Based on Cobalt-Based MOF/SrFe10CoTiO19/Carbon Nanofibers Nanocomposite

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Abstract

In this study, nanocomposites with microwave absorption capability were synthesized based on cobalt-based MOF/SrFe10CoTiO19/carbon nanofibers. The microstructural, morphological, and magnetic characteristics were examined via X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometer, respectively. The microwave absorption properties of single-layer microwave absorbers were examined in the ku-band frequency range of 12.5–18 GHz. For the single-layer absorbers, the absorption characteristic of nanocomposite of all components is more efficient than that of sample containing just only cobalt-based MOF or doped strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles. The composite containing 70 wt.% cobalt-based MOF, 29 wt.% doped strontium hexaferrite, and 1 wt.% carbon nanofibers nanocomposite reached − 19 dB with 3.9 GHz bandwidth in the range of ku-band with the thicknesses of only 2.5 mm. The addition of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has increased the interfacial polarization, while dipole polarization enhanced due to interactions between CNFs and Co/C. Capacitor-like structures will be formed due to the dielectric difference between components and so on generates great space-charge polarization. Enhanced in these parameters may be linked to increase in the magnetic and dielectric losses and increase the microwave absorption characteristic. Cobalt-based MOF/SrFe10CoTiO19/carbon nanofiber nanocomposite can be used as a potential candidate for microwave absorbers with strong absorption capability.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Trade and Logistics, Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Commerce, Nanjing, China

    Xiaochen Zheng

  2. Artificial Intelligence School, Wuchang University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

    Yanyun Li

  3. Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 082715, USA

    Xu Fun

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  1. Xiaochen Zheng
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  2. Yanyun Li
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Correspondence to Xiaochen Zheng or Xu Fun.

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Zheng, X., Li, Y. & Fun, X. Design of Efficient Microwave Absorbers Based on Cobalt-Based MOF/SrFe10CoTiO19/Carbon Nanofibers Nanocomposite. J Supercond Nov Magn 33, 2745–2751 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-020-05499-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-020-05499-x

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