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3D Fringe Pattern Coding and Recognition Using Plasmonic Sensing Circuit

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Abstract

3D interference fringe pattern recognition using a plasmonic sensing circuit is proposed. The plasmonic sensing in the form of a panda ring comprises an embedded gold grating at the microring center. WGM (whispering gallery mode) is observed at the microring center with suitable parameters. The dark soliton of 1.50 µm wavelength excites the gold grating which leads to electron cloud oscillation and forms the electron densities where the trapped electrons inside the silicon microring are transported via wireless connection using WGM and cable connection. The spin down \(\left| \downarrow \right\rangle\left( {\left| 1 \right\rangle } \right)\)  and spin up \(\left| \uparrow \right\rangle\left( {\left| 0 \right\rangle } \right)\)  result from the electron cloud oscillation. By using the changes in gold lengths, the excited electron pattern recognition can be manipulated, where the values “0” and “1” are useful for pattern recognition. The fringe patterns of the plasmonic interferometric sensor are recorded, which means that the novel 3D pattern recognition can be possibly implemented and used in many applications. Therefore, the plasmonic sensing circuit can be used to form the quantum code, quantum encryption, quantum sensor, and pattern recognition.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the research facilities from Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Computational Optics Research Group, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Ton Duc Thang University, District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam

    Arumona Edward Arumona, Phichai Youplao & Preecha Yupapin

  2. Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam

    Arumona Edward Arumona, Phichai Youplao & Preecha Yupapin

  3. Division of Computational Physics, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam

    Arumona Edward Arumona

  4. Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, 302002, India

    Anita Garhwal

  5. Amity School of Applied Sciences, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, 302002, India

    Kanad Ray

  6. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand

    Wanchai Khunnam

Authors
  1. Arumona Edward Arumona
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  2. Anita Garhwal
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  3. Phichai Youplao
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  4. Kanad Ray
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  5. Wanchai Khunnam
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  6. Preecha Yupapin
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Contributions

Arumona Edward Arumona: simulation, analysis, and writing original draft; Anita Garhwal: MATLAB results improvement, review, and discussion; Phichai Youplao: validation, comparing Optiwave and MATLAB results, visualization, and discussion; Kanad Ray: modeling, analysis, discussion, and final editing; Wanchai Khunnam: improve the writing draft and discussion; Preecha Yupapin: conceptualization, supervision, review, editing, and submission. All authors have read through the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Phichai Youplao.

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Arumona, A.E., Garhwal, A., Youplao, P. et al. 3D Fringe Pattern Coding and Recognition Using Plasmonic Sensing Circuit. Plasmonics 16, 1955–1961 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01460-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01460-3

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