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Nature-mimicking fabrication of antifouling photocatalytic membrane based on Ti/BiOI and polydopamine for synergistically enhanced photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline

  • Materials (Organic, Inorganic, Electronic, Thin Films)
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Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The photocatalytic efficiency of conventional blending photocatalytic membranes suffers a significant reduction due to effective photocatalyst embedded in membrane matrix. Therefore, in this study, inspired by the bioadhesive technology of polydopamine (pDA), a novel Ti doped bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI)-polydopamine (pDA)-coated cellulose acetate (CA) (Ti/BiOI-pDA/CA) photocatalytic nanocomposite membranes were successfully developed for effective removal of tetracycline (TC). The Ti/BiOI-pDA/CA nanocomposite membranes displayed very high photocatalytic activity toward TC (about 98% after 120 min) under visible light irradiation and superior photodegradation kinetics (k=0.03214 min−1). The removal rate of Ti/BiOI/-pDA/CA nanocomposite membranes under dynamic cyclic degradation system could be further improved, giving TC removal efficiency of 91% in 60min. Remarkably, the permeate flux, flux recovery ratio (FRR), reversible fouling (Rr), irreversible fouling (Rir) and the total fouling ratio (Rt) revealed the Ti/BiOI-pDA/CA nanocomposite membranes had excellent antifouling performance. In addition, the Ti/BiOI-pDA/CA nanocomposite membranes exhibited excellent stability and reusability. Therefore, this work gives insight into the effective removal of TC wastewater and has a great potential for new generation of high-performance photocatalytic membranes for practical wastewater treatment in the future.

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Abbreviations

T:

time

S:

area

C:

concentration

R2 :

correlation coefficient

°C:

degree centigrade

g:

gram

h:

hour

mg:

milligram

mL:

milliliter

FRR:

flux recovery ratio

V:

volume

J:

flux

Rt:

total fouling ratio

Rr:

reversible fouling ratio

Rir:

irreversible fouling ratio

DMSO:

dimethyl sulfoxide

BiOI:

bismuth oxyiodide

TC:

tetracycline

pDA:

polydopamine

CA:

cellulose acetate

SEM:

scanning electron microscopy

AFM:

atomic force microscope

DRS:

UV-vis absorption/diffuse spectra

FT-IR:

fourier infrared spectrum

XPS:

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

XRD:

X-ray diffraction

ESR:

electron spin resonance

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21806060, 21808089, 21776110), the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (No. KYCX19_1589), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20171315, BK20181230, BK20180192), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 1501067C, 170103B).

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Correspondence to Chunxiang Li or Minjia Meng.

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Cui, Y., Yang, L., Yan, Y. et al. Nature-mimicking fabrication of antifouling photocatalytic membrane based on Ti/BiOI and polydopamine for synergistically enhanced photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 38, 442–453 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-020-0616-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-020-0616-0

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