Abstract
A family of linear singularly perturbed Cauchy problems is studied. The equations defining the problem combine both partial differential operators together with the action of linear fractional transforms. The exotic geometry of the problem in the Borel plane, involving both sectorial regions and strip-like sets, gives rise to asymptotic results relating the analytic solution and the formal one through Gevrey asymptotic expansions. The main results lean on the appearance of domains in the complex plane which remain intimately related to Lambert W function, which turns out to be crucial in the construction of the analytic solutions. On the way, an accurate description of the deformation of the integration paths defining the analytic solutions and the knowledge of Lambert W function are needed in order to provide the asymptotic behavior of the solution near the origin, regarding the perturbation parameter. Such deformation varies depending on the analytic solution considered, which lies in two families with different geometric features.
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The authors want to express their gratitude to the referee of the work for the suggestions and comments which helped to improve significantly the work in its presentation and structure.
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G. Chen is supported by a starting research grant from HITSZ. A. Lastra and S. Malek are partially supported by the project PID2019-105621GB-I00 of Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain; A. Lastra is partially supported by Dirección General de Investigación e Innovación, Consejería de Educación e Investigación of Comunidad de Madrid (Spain), and Universidad de Alcalá under grant CM/JIN/2019-010, Proyectos de I+D para Jóvenes Investigadores de la Universidad de Alcalá 2019.
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Chen, G., Lastra, A. & Malek, S. On Gevrey asymptotics for linear singularly perturbed equations with linear fractional transforms. RACSAM 115, 121 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-021-01064-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-021-01064-w
Keywords
- Asymptotic expansion
- Lambert W function
- Borel–Laplace transform
- Fourier transform
- Initial value problem
- Formal power series
- Singular perturbation