Skip to main content
Log in

(Un)Common White Sense: the Whiteness Behind Digital Media

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Postdigital Science and Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Wielding its power through operations of invisibility and normalcy, whiteness, as a racially hegemonic ideology, acts as if white racial domination is the normal, natural order of the world, as if it is common sense. But this ‘common’ sense has another operating mechanism; it allows whiteness to go undetected, thereby masking racial inequities. That is, as folks blindly accept what is ‘common’ sense as rationale to justify their actions, they inadvertently ignore how whiteness, and thus white supremacy, is inextricably bound into that white sense making. As such, we opt for another term, (un)common white sense which deliberately makes the ‘common’ uncommon by revealing the hidden tendencies of whiteness. Take, for example, historically white (In solidarity with Critical Race Theory (CRT) scholarship, this article strategically capitalizes Black and lowercases white) institutions of higher education where curating a diverse public image of racial magnanimity generates a positive public reputation so needed by the university. Yet in this branding and imaging, whiteness is still ever-present. Though the university brochures are glittered with diverse Black and Brown faces, the university is pimping Black and Brown bodies for its own agenda, perpetuating the oft inequitable racial experiences of people of colour. In the end, those glittering, diverse university brochures are just another attempt to present a fictitious racial utopia. By exposing how universities apply (un)common white sense in their postdigital media, the maintenance and manifestations of white supremacy are revealed. Using Critical Race Theory’s method of counterstorytelling, this article illuminates how (un)common white sense embeds itself in university postdigital media. We, the authors, first explore how this face-value diversity has been used in the past, how it is presently being enforced on a historically white university (HWU) campus, and how the present problem of white ‘common’ sense can perhaps be made (un)common.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. Kente cloth is typically from the Ashanti people of Ghana.

  2. In solidarity with CRT scholarship, this article strategically capitalizes Black and lowercases white.

References

  • Ahmed, S. (2012). On being included: racism and diversity in institutional life. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Aldern, J. J., & Newlove, P. M. (In press). In Hayes, C., Carter, I., & Elderson, K. (Eds.). Unhooking from whiteness: It’s a process.

  • Anderson, C. (2016). White rage: the unspoken truth of our racial divide. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arndt, S., Asher, G., Knox, J., Ford, D. R., Hayes, S., Lăzăroiu, G., ... & Smith, M. (2019). Between the blabbering noise of individuals or the silent dialogue of many: a collective response to ‘postdigital science and education’ (Jandrić et al. 2018). Postdigital Science and Education, 1(2), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-019-00037-y.

  • Baldwin, J. (1963). A talk to teachers. Child Development and Learning, 7–12.

  • Bell, D. (1980). Brown v. Board of Education and the interest-convergence dilemma. Harvard Law Review, 93(3), 518–533. https://doi.org/10.2307/1340546.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bell, D. (1992). Face at the Bottom of the Well: The Permanence of Race. New York: Basic Books.

  • Bonilla-Silva, E. (2006). Racism Without Racists: Color-Blind Racism & Racial Inequality in Contemporary America. New York, NY: Rowman & Littlefield.

  • Cabrera, N. (2018). ‘White immunity’: working through the pitfalls of ‘privilege’ discourse. TEDxUofA. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JtLpAfB-DEc. Accessed 8 October 2019. 

  • Durham, M. & Kellner, D. (2001). Media and Cultural Studies: KeyWorks. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.

  • Dyer, R. (2016). The matter of whiteness. In P. Rothenberg (Ed.), White privilege: essential readings on the other side of racism. 5th Edition. New York, NY: Worth Publishers.

  • Fawns, T. (2019). Postdigital education in design and practice. Postdigital Science and Education, 1(1), 132–145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-018-0021-8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haag, M. (2018). Rachel Dolezal, who pretended to be black, is charged with welfare fraud. New York Times, 25 May. https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-46427180. Accessed 8 October 2019. 

  • Huffington Post. (2014). Ani DiFranco cancels plantation retreat after sparking outrage. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ani-difranco-retreat_n_4519959. Accessed 8 October 2019.

  • Ignatiev, N., & Garvey, J. (1996). The new abolitionism. Minnesota Review, 47, 105–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jandrić, P., Knox, J., Besley, T., Ryberg, T., Suoranta, J., & Hayes, S. (2018). Postdigital science and education. Educational Theory and Philosophy., 50(10), 893–899. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2018.1454000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jandrić, P., Ryberg, T., Knox, J., Lacković, N., Hayes, S., Suoranta, J., et al. (2019). Postdigital dialogue. Postdigital Science and Education, 1(1), 163–189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-018-0011-x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knox, J. (2019). What does the ‘postdigital’ mean for education? Three critical perspectives on the digital, with implications for educational research and practice. Postdigital Science and Education, 1(2), 357-370. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-019-00045-y.

  • Leonardo, Z. (2009). Race, whiteness, and education. New York: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Leonardo, Z. (2016). Tropics of whiteness: metaphor and the literary turn in white studies. Whiteness and Education, 1(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/23793406.2016.1167111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leonardo, Z., & Porter, R. K. (2010). Pedagogy of fear: toward a Fanonian theory of ‘safety’ in race dialogue. Race Ethnicity and Education, 13(2), 139–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2010.482898.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipsitz, G. (1995). The possessive investment in whiteness: racialized social democracy and the ‘white’ problem in american studies. American Quarterly, 47(3), 329–387. https://doi.org/10.2307/2713291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matias, C. E. (2015). “I Ain’t your doctoral student”: the overwhelming presence of whiteness and pain at the academic Neoplantation. In K. Fasching-Varner, K. Albert, R. Mitchell, & C. Allen (Eds.), Racial battle fatigue in higher education: exposing the myth of post-racial America. New York: Rowman & Littlefield.

  • Matias, C. E. (2016). Feeling White: Whiteness, Emotionality, and Education. Netherlands: Sense Publishers.

  • Matias, C. E., & Newlove, P. M. (2017). Better the devil you see, than the one you don’t: bearing witness to emboldened en-whitening epistemology in the Trump era. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 30(10), 920–928. https://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2017.1312590.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merriweather Hunn, L., Guy, T., & Mangliitz, E. (2006). Who can speak for whom? Using counter-storytelling to challenge racial Hegemony. Adult Education Research Conference. https://newprairiepress.org/aerc/2006/papers/32 . Accessed 8 October 2019. 

  • Newkirk, P. (2015). Spectacle: the astonishing life of Ota Benga. New York: Harper-Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osei-Kofi, N., Torres, L. E., & Lui, J. (2013). Practices of whiteness: racialization in college admissions viewbooks. Race Ethnicity and Education, 16(3), 386–405. https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2011.645572.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peters, M. A., & Besley, T. (2019). Critical philosophy of the postdigital. Postdigital Science and Education, 1(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-018-0004-9

  • Roediger, D. (2005). Whiteness: some critical perspectives: what’s wrong with these pictures? Race, narratives of admission, and the liberal self-representations of historically white colleges and universities. Washington University Journal of Law & Policy, 18, 203–222.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solórzano, D. G., & Yosso, T. J. (2002). Critical race methodology: counter-storytelling as an analytical framework for education research. Qualitative Inquiry, 8(1), 23–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/107780040200800103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Virk, K., & McGregor, N. (2018). Blackfishing: The women accused of pretending to be black. BBC News, 5 December. https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-46427180. Accessed 8 October 2019. 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cheryl E. Matias.

Additional information

Special Note:

To students and faculty who do not believe in nonsensical rumours both digitally and physically.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Matias, C.E., Aldern, J. (Un)Common White Sense: the Whiteness Behind Digital Media. Postdigit Sci Educ 2, 330–347 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-019-00076-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-019-00076-5

Keywords

Navigation