Skip to main content
Log in

Antenna organisation in the purple bacterium Rhodopseudomonas acidophila studied by fluorescence induction

  • Published:
Photosynthesis Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The photosynthetic membrane of the purple bacterium Rhodopseudomonas (Rps.) acidophila is composed of reaction centers (RCs) which are surrounded by closely connected light harvesting complexes (LH1) and peripheral light-harvesting complexes (LH2). Both LH1 and LH2 – which bind the antenna pigments between α-, β-heterodimers – form rings composed of an integer number of α-, β-subunits. Here we use the sigmoidicity of fluorescence induction curves to probe the excitonic connectivity of RCs in order to gain information on the structural arrangement of these LH complexes in the natural chromatophore membrane. The data exclude models of the Rps. acidophila photosynthetic unit that assume aggregates of RC-LH1 complexes or linear chains of RC-LH1 complexes to which LH2 complexes are attached on the periphery. Rather, they support the model suggested by Papiz et al. ((1996) Trends in Plant Science 1: 198–206) in which peripheral light-harvesting rings tightly surround each core complex (LH1-ring with the RC inside) circumferentially.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Angerhofer A, Cogdell RJ and Hipkins MF (1986) A spectral characterization of the light-harvesting pigment-protein complexes from Rhodopseudomonas acidophila. Biochim Biophys Acta 848: 333-341

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler WL (1980) Energy transfer between Photosystem II units in a connected package model of the photochemical apparatus of photosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77: 4697-4701

    Google Scholar 

  • Dau H (1994) Molecular mechanisms and quantitative models of variable Photosystem II fluorescence. Photochem Photobiol 60: 1-23

    Google Scholar 

  • Deinum G, Otte SCM, Gardiner AT, Aartsma TJ, Cogdell RJ and Amesz J (1991) Antenna organization of Rhodopseudomonas acidophila: A study of the excitation migration. Biochim Biophys Acta 1060: 125-131

    Google Scholar 

  • Gall A (1994) Doctoral thesis. University of Glasgow

  • Hunter CN, van Grondelle R and Olsen JD (1989) Photosynthetic antenna proteins: 100 ps before photochemistry starts. Trends Biochem Sci 14: 72-75

    Google Scholar 

  • Karrasch S, Bullough PA and Ghosh R (1995) The 8.5 Å projection map of the light-harvesting complex I from Rhodospirillum rubrum reveals a ring composed of 16 subunits. EMBO J 14: 631-638

    Google Scholar 

  • Kramer H, Deinum G, Gardiner AT, Cogdell RJ, Francke C, Aartsma TJ and Amesz J (1995) Energy transfer in the photosynthetic antenna system of the purple non-sulfur bacterium Rhodopseudomonas cryptolactis. Biochim Biophys Acta 1231: 33-40

    Google Scholar 

  • Lavergne J and Trissl H-W (1995) Theory of fluorescence induction in Photosystem II: derivation of analytical expressions in a model including exciton-radical pair equilibrium and restricted energy transfer between photosynthetic units. Biophys J 65: 2474-2492

    Google Scholar 

  • McDermott G, Prince SM, Freer AA, Hawthornthwaite AM Papiz MZ, Cogdell RJ and Isaacs NW (1995) Crystal structure of an integral membrane light-harvesting complex from photosynthetic bacteria. Nature 374: 517-521

    Google Scholar 

  • Monger TG and Parson WP (1977) Singlet-triplet fusion in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides chromotophores. A probe of the organization of the photosynthetic apparatus. Biochim Biophys Acta 460: 393-407

    Google Scholar 

  • Paillatin G (1976) Movement of excitations in the photosynthetic domains of Photosystem II. J Theor Biol 58: 237-252

    Google Scholar 

  • Papiz MZ, Prince SM, Hawthornthwaite AM, McDermott G, Freer AA, Isaacs NW and Cogdell RJ (1996) A model for the photosynthetic apparatus of purple bacteria. Trends in Plant Science 1: 198-206

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfennig N (1969) Rps. acidophila, sp. n., a new species of the budding purple nonsulfur bacteria. J Bacterbiol 99: 597-602

    Google Scholar 

  • Pullerits T and Sundström V (1996) Photosynthetic light-harvesting pigment-protein complexes — toward understanding how and why. Account Chem Res 29: 381-389

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer SJ and Nicolson GL (1972) The fluid mosaic model of the structure of cell membranes Science 175: 720-731

    Google Scholar 

  • Strasser RJ (1978) The grouping model of plant photosynthesis, In: Akoyunoglou G (ed) Chloroplast Development, pp 513-524. Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Sundström V, van Grondelle R, Bergström H, Akesson E and Gillbro T (1986) Excitation-energy transport in the bacteriochlorophyll antenna systems of Rhodospirillum rubrum and Rhodobacter sphaeroides, studied by low-intensity picosecond absorption spectroscopy. Biochim Biophys Acta 851: 431-446

    Google Scholar 

  • Trissl H-W (1996) Antenna organization in purple bacteria investigated by means of fluorescence induction curves. Photosynth Res 47: 175-185

    Google Scholar 

  • Trissl H-W and Lavergne J (1995) Fluorescence induction from Photosystem II: analytical equations for the yields of photochemistry and fluorescence derived from analysis of a model including exciton-radical pair equilibrium and restricted energy transfer between units. Austr J Plant Physiol 22: 183-193

    Google Scholar 

  • van Grondelle R (1985) Excitation energy transfer, trapping and annihilation in photosynthetic systems. Biochim Biophys Acta 811: 147-195

    Google Scholar 

  • van Grondelle R, Dekker JP, Gillbro T and Sundström V (1994) Energy transfer and trapping in photosynthesis. Biochim Biophys Acta 1187: 1-65

    Google Scholar 

  • Zuber H and Cogdell RJ (1995) Structure and organization of purple bacterial antenna complexes. In: Blankenship RE, Madigan MT and Bauer CE (eds) Anoxygenic Photosythetic Bacteria, pp 315-348. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/London

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Law, C.J., Cogdell, R.J. & Trissl, HW. Antenna organisation in the purple bacterium Rhodopseudomonas acidophila studied by fluorescence induction. Photosynthesis Research 52, 157–165 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005853617251

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005853617251

Navigation