Abstract
The long-term dynamics of the parasitic infection of two coregonid species with different food specializations, peled Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789) and Siberian whitefish Coregonus lavaretus pidschian (Gmelin, 1788), during spawning migration in the Synya River (a Polar Urals tributary of the Lower Ob) has been studied. The differences in the parasite species composition and infection of the two fish species are determined their food spectra features, as well as by their use of different biotopes in feeding water bodies and the interannual dynamics of the fish age composition. A trend towards a decrease in the rate of peled infection by myxosporidium and cestode with a simultaneous decrease in its abundance due to intensive catches has been revealed. The stability of the composition of the coregonid parasite fauna in the Ob lower reaches indicates stable relationships between parasites and hosts and a relatively stable state of the ecosystem of the Lower Ob.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ekologiya ryb Ob’-Irtyshskogo basseina (Ecology of Fishes in the Ob–Irtysh Basin) Pavlov, D.S. and Mochek, A.D., Eds., Moscow: KMK, 2006.
Ieshko, E.P., Populyatsionnaya biologiya gel’mintov ryb (Population Ecology of Fish Helminths), Leningrad: Nauka, 1988.
Rumyantsev, E.A. and Shalina, S.A., Long-term changes in the parasite fauna of coregonid fishes in lakes, Uch. Zap. Petrozavodsk. Gos. Univ.: Ser. Biol., 2009, no. 9, pp. 29–31.
Reshetnikov, Yu.S., Current problems in studies on coregonid fishes, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1995, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 156–174.
Razmashkin, D.A. and Kashkovskii, V.V., Tetraonchus alaskensis Price, 1937 and its epizootic significance, Parazitologiya, 1977, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 328–344.
Pelyad' Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1788): sistematika, morfologiya, ekologiya, produktivnost' (The Peled, Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1788): Systematics, Morphology, Ecology, Productivity), Reshetnikov, Yu.S., Mukhachev, I.S., Bolotova, N.L., Eds., Moscow: Nauka, 1989.
Bogdanov, V.D. and Agafonov, L.I., Influence of hydrologic conditions of the Lower Ob floodplain on reproduction in coregonids, Russ. J. Ecol., 2001, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 45–51.
Mel'nichenko, I.P. and Bogdanov, V.D., Dynamics of the qualitative composition of the spawning stocks of coregonid fishes in the Severnaya Sosva River, Vestn. Astrakhan. Gos. Tekh. Univ., Ser. Ryb. Khoz., 2012, no. 2, pp. 93–98.
Moskalenko, B.K., Sigovye ryby Sibiri (Coregonid Fished of Siberia), Moscow: Pishchevaya Promyshlennost’, 1971.
Gos’kova, O.A., On reproduction of the Siberian whitefish in the Synya River, the Lower Ob basin, Rybovod. Rybn. Khoz., 2008, no. 9, pp. 40–43.
Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I.E., Parazity ryb: rukovodstvo po izucheniyu (Fish Parasites: A Study Manual), Leningrad: Nauka, 1985.
Romanov, V.I., Petlina, A.P., and Babkina, I.B., Metody issledovaniya presnovodnykh ryb Sibiri (Methods of Studies on Freshwater Fishes of Siberia), Tomsk: Tomsk. Gos. Univ., 2012.
Opredelitel’ parazitov presnovodnykh ryb fauny SSSR (Identification Key to Parasites of Freshwater Fishes in the Fauna of the Soviet Union), vols. 1–3, Leningrad: Nauka, 1984–1987
Titova, S.D., Parazity ryb Zapadnoi Sibiri (Fish Parasites in Western Siberia), Tomsk: Tomsk. Gos. Univ., 1965.
Gavrilov, A.L. and Gos’kova, O.A., The parasite fauna of coregonid fishes from the Synya River, in Materialy po flore i faune Yamalo-Nenetskogo avtonomnogo okruga (Materials on the Flora and Fauna of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug), Nauch. Vestnik, Salekhard, 2004, no. 3 (29), pp. 60–67.
Razmashkin, D.A., Kashkovskii, V.V., Osipov, A.S., et al., The parasite fauna of coregonid fishes in the Lower Ob River and its Ural tributaries, Sb. Nauch. Tr. GosNIORKh, Leningrad, 1981, no. 171, pp. 72–83.
Bogdanov, V.D., Modern state and problems of restoration of Coregonus fish of the Lower Ob River, Ecol. Siberia Ural, 2015, no. 1, pp. 22–26.
Gavrilov, A.L., Dynamics of infection by plerocercoids of Diphyllobotrium cestodes in coregonid spawners from the Synya River, Rybovod. Rybn. Khoz., 2008, no. 10, pp. 40–42.
Serdyukov, A.M., Difillobotriidy Zapadnoi Sibiri (Diphyllobotrium Cestodes in Western Siberia), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1979.
Korenchenko, E.A., First data on the biology of Philonema sibirica (Nematoda: Philometridae), a body cavity parasite of coregonid fishes, Parazitologiya, 1993, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 385–390.
Bogdanova, E.N., Zooplankton of the Lower Ob River: State of knowledge and current status, in Materialy po flore i faune Yamalo-Nenetskogo avtonomnogo okruga (Materials on the Flora and Fauna of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug), Nauch. Vestnik, Salekhard, 2004, no. 3 (29), pp. 35–39.
Ieshko, E.P. and Malakhova, R.P., Parasitological characterization of infection prevalence in fishes as an indicator of ecological changes in a water body, in Izmenenie struktury rybnogo naseleniya evtrofiruemogo vodoema (Changes in the Structure of Fish Community in an Eutrophied Water Body), Moscow, 1982, pp. 161–175.
Harrod, C. and Griffiths, D., Ichthyocotylurus erraticus (Digenea: Strigeidae): Factors affecting infection intensity and the effects of infection on pollan (Coregonus autumnalis), a glacial relict fish, Parasitology, 2005, vol. 131, part 4, pp. 9–51.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.L. Gavrilov, O.A. Gos’kova, 2018, published in Ekologiya, 2018, No. 6, pp. 464–469.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gavrilov, A.L., Gos’kova, O.A. The Long-Term Dynamics of Parasite Infection in Coregonids with Different Food Specializations. Russ J Ecol 49, 548–553 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413618060073
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413618060073