Skip to main content
Log in

The concept of soil biodiversity and the main features of modern stage of its development

  • Systematic Study of Arid Territories
  • Published:
Arid Ecosystems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The key indices of soil biodiversity are considered in the context of a biogeocoenotic estimation of their role in the biosphere. The categories of soil biodiversity were determined with feature detection; the biosphere functions of soil biodiversity typical of arid conditions were differentiated. Biodiversity was first characterized on the basis of the internal properties of soils and the spatial indices of elementary soil areals. The contents of the parameters of internal and spatial soil organization make a certain contribution to the development of the concept of soil biodiversity and reflect the peculiarities of the modern stage of its development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chernov, I.Yu., The latitude-zonal and spatial-successional trends in the distribution of yeasts, Zh. Obshch. Biol., 2005, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 123–135.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chernov, I.Yu. and Bobrov, A.A., General questions of soil diversity, in Rol’ pochvy v formirovanii i sokhranenii biologicheskogo raznoobraziya (Role of Soil in Formation and Preservation of Biological Diversity), Moscow: KMK, 2011, pp. 16–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobrovol’skii, G.V., Significance of soils in preservation of biological diversity, Pochvovedenie, 1996, no. 6, pp. 694–699.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobrovol’skii, G.V., Role and importance of soils in development and evolution of life on the Earth, in Rol’pochvy v formirovanii i sokhranenii biologicheskogo raznoobraziya (Role of Soil in Formation and Preservation of Biological Diversity), Moscow: KMK, 2011, pp. 7–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobrovol’skii, G.V. and Nikitin, E.D., Funktsii pochv v biosfere i ekosistemakh (Functions of Soil in Biosphere and Ecosystems), Moscow: Nauka, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D., Bazha, S.N., Danzhalova, E.V., Tserenkhand, G., and Drobyshev, Yu.N., Modern structure and dynamics of herbal communities on the southern border of steppes of Central Mongolia, Arid. Ekosist., 2010, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 65–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huqqeft, R.J., Soil Landscape Systems and Model of Soil, Leoderma, 1975, vol. 15, no. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krivolutskii, D.A., Pochvennaya fauna v ekologicheskom monitoringe (Soil Fauna in Environmental Monitoring), Moscow: Nauka, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oldeman, L.R., Hakkeling, R.T.A., and Sombrek, W.Z., World Map of the Status Human-Induced Soil Degradation, JSRJC — UNEP, 1992, no. 16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Onipchenko, V.G., Rol’ pochvy v formirovanii i sokhranenii biologicheskogo raznoobraziya (Role of Soil in Formation and Preservation of Biological Diversity), Moscow: KMK, 2011, pp. 86–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oparin, A.I., Vozniknovenie zhizni na zemle (Life Emergence on the Earth), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pochvennaya karta Rossiiskoi Federatsii i sopredel’nykh gosudarstv. M: 1:400000 (Soil Map of Russian Federation and the Neighboring Countries, Scale 1: 400000), Moscow: Fed. Sluzhba Geodez. Kartogr. Russ. Fed., 1995.

  • Sedel’nikov, V.P. and Sergeev, M.G., Time-spatial structure and hierarchy of biodiversity: experience of formalization of terms and definitions, Sib. Ekol. Zh., 2004, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 10–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Striganova, B.R., Adaptive strategies of soil exploration by animals, in Strukturno-funktsional’naya rol’ pochvy v biosfere (Structural and Functional Role of Soil in Biosphere), Moscow: Geos, 1996, pp. 135–143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sushkina, N.N and Tsuryupa, I.G., Mikroflora i pervichnoe pochvoobrazovanie (Microflora and Primary Soil Formation), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zalibekov, Z.G., Balamirzoev, M.A., Mirzoev, E.M.-R., Biibolatova, Z.D., and Abdurashidova, P.A., Dagestan department of Dokuchaev Soil-Science Society and its role in development of soil science, Arid Ecosyst., 2013, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zalibekov, Z.G., Cherkashin, V.I., and Shakhnazarova, A.B., The influence of altitudinal position and ages of geological formations on soil diversity formation in the Caspian lowland, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Sev.-Kavk. Reg., Estestv. Nauki, 2013, no. 3, pp. 67–74.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Z. G. Zalibekov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Z.G. Zalibekov, A.B. Biarslanov, U.M. Galimova, 2014, published in Aridnye Ekosistemy, 2014, Vol. 20, No. 1(58), pp. 5–17.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zalibekov, Z.G., Biarslanov, A.B. & Galimova, U.M. The concept of soil biodiversity and the main features of modern stage of its development. Arid Ecosyst 4, 11–19 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2079096114010089

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2079096114010089

Keywords

Navigation