Skip to main content
Log in

Generic delimitations of Central American Bignoniaceae

  • Published:
Brittonia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Generic delimitations in the Bignoniaceae are discussed, a number of Central American genera are reduced to synonymy, and a new genusPseudocatalpa is proposed. Generic mergers includeLevya withCydista, Saldanhaea withCuspidaria, Doxantha withMacfadyena, Pseudocalymma withPachyptera, andPhaedranthus withDistictis. New combinations necessitated by these mergers include the following:Arrabidaea costaricensis (Kränzl.) Gentry,A. pubescens (L.) Gentry,Cuspidaria floribunda (DC.) Gentry,C. weberbaueri (Spr.) Gentry,Cydista aequinoctialis var.hirtella (Benth.) Gentry,Distictis buccinatoria (DC.) Gentry,Macfadyena unguiscati (L.) Gentry,Melloa quadrivalvis (Jacq.) Gentry,Pachyptera alliacea (Lam.) Gentry,P. hymenaea (DC.) Gentry,P. kerere var.incarnata (Aubl.) Gentry,P. standleyi (Steyerm.) Gentry, andPseudocatalpa caudiculata (Standl.) Gentry. In addition, the fruits of several species are described for the first time, and their taxonomic significance is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. Aiton, W. T. 1812. Hortus Kewensis, ed. 2. London. (see vol. 4).

  2. Aublet, M. F. 177S. Histoire des Plantes de la Guiane Francaise. Paris. (see vol. 2).

  3. Baillon, H. 1888 (1891). Histoire des Plantes. 10. Paris.

  4. Bureau, E. & K. Schumann 1896–1897. Bignoniaceae.In: K. F. P. von Martius, Flora Brasiliensis8(2). Leipzig.

  5. Candolle, A. P. de 1845. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetablis9. Paris.

  6. Dugand, A. 1955. Bignoniaceae nuevas de Colombia. Caldasia7(31): 7–32.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gentry, A. H. 1969.Tabebuia (Bignoniaceae): the tortuous history of a generic name. Taxon18: 635–642.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. — 1972a. An eco-evolutionary study of the Bignoniaceae of southern Central America. Ph.D. thesis. Washington University, St. Louis.

    Google Scholar 

  9. — 1972b. The type species ofBignonia L. Taxon21: 659–664.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gomes, J. C., Jr. 1949. Contribução ao conhecimento das Bignoniaceae Brasileiras III. Novas espécies dos generosAdenocalymma, Clytostoma, eSaldanhaea. Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro9: 223–236.

    Google Scholar 

  11. —, Jr. 1951. Contribução ao conhecimento das Bignoniaceae Brasileiras IV. Rev. Brasil. Biol.11: 49–52.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Holdridge, L. R. 1967. Life Zone Ecology, rev. ed. San José, Costa Rica.

  13. Janzen, D. H. 1971. Escape of juvenileDioclea megacar pa (Leguminosae) vines from predators in a deciduous tropical forest. Amer. Naturalist105: 97–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lawrence, G. H. M. 1951. Taxonomy of Vascular Plants. New York: Macmillan. 823 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lundell, C. L. 1937. The vegetation of Petén. Carnegie Instit. Washington Publ.478: 1–244.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Macbride, J. F. 1961. Bignoniaceae in Flora of Peru. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.13(95): 3–101.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Miers, J. 1863. Report on the plants collected by Mr. Weir, especially the Bignoniaceae. Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London3: 179–202.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sandwith, N. Y. 1937. Notes on tropical American Bignoniaceae. Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl.34: 205–232.

    Google Scholar 

  19. — 1947.Bayonia Dugand, a superfluous generic name. Kew Bull.1946: 87–88.

    Google Scholar 

  20. —1954. Contributions to the flora of tropical America LVI. Further studies in Bignoniaceae. Kew Bull.1953: 451–484.

    Google Scholar 

  21. — 1968. Contributions to the flora of tropical America LXXVI. Notes on Bignoniaceae: XXIV.Arrabidaea in Martius’s “Flora Brasiliensis” and subsequently. Kew Bull.22: 403–420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Seibert, R. J. 1940. Botany of the Maya area: miscellaneous papers. XXI; The Bignoniaceae of the Maya area. Carnegie Instit. Washington Publ.522: 375–434.

    Google Scholar 

  23. — 1948. The use of glands in a taxonomic consideration of the family Bignoniaceae. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.35: 123–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Sprague, T. A. &N. Y. Sandwith 1932. Contributions to the flora of tropical America. X. New and noteworthy Bignoniaceae from British Guiana mainly collected by the Oxford University Expedition, 1929. Kew Bull.1932: 81–93.

    Google Scholar 

  25. — 1934. Miscellaneous notes XXVIII.Ceratophytum tetragonolobum. Kew Bull.1934: 222–223.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Standley, P. C. 1935. Botany of the Maya area: miscellaneous papers IV; new plants from the Yucatan peninsula. Carnegie Instit. Washington Publ.461: 51–91.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Willis, J. C. 1966. A Dictionary of the Flowering Plants and Ferns. Cambridge University Press. 1214 pp. (seventh edition, revised H. K. Airy-Shaw).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gentry, A.H. Generic delimitations of Central American Bignoniaceae. Brittonia 25, 226–242 (1973). https://doi.org/10.2307/2805585

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2805585

Keywords

Navigation