Abstract
This chapter presents TARGET_TIA as a relevant and flexible Territorial Impact Assessment (TIA) methodology. TARGET_TIA was created in a context where existing ESPON TIA tools were mainly designed for assessing ex ante territorial impacts of EU directives. Hence, in view of the need to properly assess the main ex post territorial impacts of EU Cohesion Policy in several countries in a relevant and sound way, the author decided to design, test and apply his own TIA methodology, named TARGET_TIA. When compared with other existing TIA methodologies, TARGET_TIA can be used both at ex ante and ex post policy evaluation phases. In addition, it brings to the table the possibility to use counterfactual evaluation elements to allow the production of credible and sound TIA evaluation scores. Following on from its implementation in assessing the main territorial impacts of EU policies and programmes, mostly at the ex post evaluation phase, it is possible to conclude that it is a credible, flexible, easy-to-operate, cost-effective and robust TIA methodology, which can be applied to projects, programmes and policies, at all territorial levels.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anjaneyulu Y, Manickam V (2007) Environmental impact assessment methodologies, 2nd edn. BS Publications, Hyderabad
EC (1996) First report on economic and social cohesion. European Commission, Luxembourg
EC (1999) MEANS – evaluation socio-economic programmes – evaluating design and management, vol 1. European Commission, Luxembourg
EC (2008) EVALSED – the resource for the evaluation for socio-economic development. European Commission, Brussels
EC (2009) Impact assessment guidelines, 15 January 2009. European Commission, Brussels
EC (2013) EVALSED – the resource for the evaluation for Socio-Economic Development, September 2013. European Commission, Brussels
EC (2017) My Region, My Europe, Our Future, Seventh report on economic, social and territorial cohesion. European Commission, Brussels
ESPON (2012) Territorial Impact Assessment of Policies and EU Directives. A practical guidance for policymakers and practitioners based on contributions from ESPON projects and the European Commission. ESPON, Luxembourg
ESPON 3.2 (2006) Spatial Scenarios and Orientations in relation to the ESDP and Cohesion Policy, Volume 5 – Territorial Impact Assessment, Final Report, October 2006. ESPON, Luxembourg
EUROSTAT (2018) Eurostat regional yearbook, 2018th edn. European Commission, Eurostat, Brussels
Fuentes R, Mariscal C (2005) Efectos de la Política regional Comunitaria sobre la Dotación de Infraestruturas: La contribución de los fondos estructurales para su mejora (2000–2002), Ciudad y Territorio. Estudios Territoriales XXXVII(143):21–42
Glasson J, Therivel R, Chadwick A (1999) Introduction to environmental impact assessment, principles and procedures, process, practice and prospects, 2nd edn. UCL Press Limited, London
Hasanefendic S (2017) “Brain drain, brain gain… Brain sustain?” Challenges in building Portuguese human research capacity. Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas 83(1):117–135
IGFSE (2009a) Contributo do Fundo Social Europeu para a Formação dos Activos Empregados, Estudo de Avaliação integrado na colecção de estudos: temas fundo social europeu. Instituto de Gestão do Fundo Social Europeu, I.P., Lisbon
IGFSE (2009b) Intervenção do FSE e Desenvolvimento do Potencial Humano em Portugal, Estudo de Avaliação integrado na colecção de estudos: temas fundo social europeu. Instituto de Gestão do Fundo Social Europeu, I.P., Lisbon
IGFSE (2011) Síntese da intervenção do FSE no QREN, Informação reportada a 31 de Dezembro de 2011. Instituto de Gestão do Fundo Social Europeu, I.P., Lisbon
Lawrence D (2003) Environmental impact assessment. Practical solutions to recurrent problems. Wiley, Hoboken
Lorca-Susino M (2011) Spain and the Brain Drain in the 21st century: it is not only what you can do for your Country, but also what your Country can do for you. In: Roy J, Lorca-Susino M (eds) Spain in the European Union: the first twenty-five years (1986–2011). Miami-Florida European Union Center/Jean Monnet Chair, Miami, pp 211–228
Medeiros E (2013) Assessing territorial impacts of the EU Cohesion Policy: the Portuguese case. Eur Plan Stud 22(9):1960–1988
Medeiros E (ed) (2014a) Territorial impact assessment (TIA). The process, methods and techniques (ed.) Centro de Estudos Geográficos, ZOE, Lisbon University, 126p
Medeiros E (2014b) Assessing territorial impacts of the EU Cohesion Policy at the regional level: the case of Algarve. Impact Assess Proj Apprais 32(3):198–212
Medeiros E (2015) Territorial impact assessment and cross-border cooperation. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2(1):95–115
Medeiros E (2016a) EU cohesion policy in Sweden (1995–2013). A territorial impact assessment. Eur Struct Invest Funds J 3(4):209–230
Medeiros E (2016b) Territorial impact assessment and public policies: the case of Portugal and the EU. Public Policy Port J 1(1):51–61
Medeiros E (2016c) Territorial cohesion: an EU concept. Eur J Spat Dev 60. http://www.nordregio.org/publications/territorial-cohesion-an-eu-concept
Medeiros E (2016d) Is there a rise of the territorial dimension in EU Cohesion policy? Finisterra 103:89–113
Medeiros E (2017a) European Union Cohesion Policy and Spain: a territorial impact assessment. Reg Stud 51(8):1259–1269
Medeiros E (2017b) From simple to relevant TIA tools for European policies. In: Medeiros E (ed) Uncovering the territorial dimension of European Union Cohesion Policy, Routledge, London: pp 147–160
Medeiros E (2017c) Cross-border cooperation in inner Scandinavia: a territorial impact assessment. Environ Impact Assess Rev 62(2017):147–157
Medeiros E (2017d) The territorial dimension of European policies: a conceptual approach. In: Medeiros E (ed) Uncovering the territorial dimension of European Union Cohesion Policy, Routledge, London: pp 9–22
Medeiros E (2018a) Focusing on cross-border territorial impacts. In: Medeiros E (ed) European territorial cooperation, The urban book series. Springer, Cham
Medeiros E (2018b) EU Cohesion Policy in the Iberian Peninsula: main territorial impacts (1986–2013) and challenges for a more efficient new programming period (2014–2020). Eur Struct Invest Funds J 6(4):284–295
Medeiros E (2019) Spatial planning, territorial development and territorial impact assessment. J Plan Lit 34(2):171–182
OECD (2018) Education at a Glance 2018, OECD Indicators. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris
Requena M (2006) España en la Unión Europea: cambios sociales y dinámicas demográficas. In: da História T (ed) Portugal e Espanha. Crise e convergência na União Europeia, Parede, pp 49–73
Schiller D, Diez JR (2011) The impact of academic mobility on the creation of localized intangible assets. Reg Stud 46(10):1319–1332
UNESCO (2012) Shaping the education of tomorrow, report on the UN decade of education for sustainable development. United Nations Cultural Organization, New York
White S (2010) Impact assessment – experience from the European Commission. In: Bizer K, Lechner S, Führ M (eds) The European impact assessment and the environment. Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Medeiros, E. (2020). TARGET_TIA: A Complete, Flexible and Sound Territorial Impact Assessment Tool. In: Medeiros, E. (eds) Territorial Impact Assessment . Advances in Spatial Science. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54502-4_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54502-4_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54501-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54502-4
eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)