Skip to main content

Introduction: Uncertain Identities

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Limits and Languages in Contemporary Irish Women's Poetry

Part of the book series: New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature ((NDIIAL))

  • 134 Accesses

Abstract

Based on a fluid sense of cultural, political and linguistic identity, “Irish poetry” is an essentially equivocal concept. Theinová’s approach illustrates how the ways in which women have been represented in Irish poetry have not only changed but kept evolving over the course of the past fifty years. An important underlying feature of this development has been the language issue which is construed as a plural phenomenon with diverse cultural manifestations. While it discusses the competing allegiances of the Anglo-Irish as well as the Gaelic-Irish poets, the Introduction also outlines some of the links and discontinuities between the binary concepts of feminism and post-feminism and shows how women poets have explored their position in national and sociolinguistic communities with increasingly globalised perspectives.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Works Cited

  • Allen Randolph, Jody. EavanBoland. Cork: Cork University Press, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohman, Kimberly S. “Surfacing: An Interview with Medbh McGuckian, Belfast, 5 September, 1994.” The Irish Review 16 (Autumn/Winter 1994): 95–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boland, Eavan. “Outside History.” PN Review 75 17.1 (September/October 1990): 21–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Object Lessons: The Life of the Woman and the Poet in Our Time. Manchester: Carcanet, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourke, Angela. “Bean an Leasa: Ón bPiseogaíocht go dtí Filíocht Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill.” In Leath na Spéire, edited by Eoghan Ó hAnluain, 74–90. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • ——— et al., eds. The Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing: Irish Women’s Writings and Traditions, vols. 4 and 5. Cork: Cork University Press, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyle Haberstroh, Patricia. Women Creating Women: Contemporary Irish Women Poets. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———, ed. My Self, My Muse: Irish Women Poets Reflect on Life and Art. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. The Female Figure in Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin’s Poetry. Cork: Cork University Press, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brearton, Fran, and Alan Gillis, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Modern Irish Poetry. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, Matthew, ed. The Cambridge Companion to Contemporary Irish Poetry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, Lucy, ed. Poetry by Women in Ireland: A Critical Anthology 1870–1970. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Contemporary Irish Women Poets: Memory and Estrangement. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  • de Paor, Pádraig. Tionscnamh Filíochta Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, Jacques. Monolingualism of the Other; or, The Prosthesis of Origin. Translated by Patrick Mensah. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dowson, Jane, ed. The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth-Century British and Irish Women’s Poetry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felski, Rita. Beyond Feminist Aesthetics: Feminist Literature and Social Change. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, Leontia. Reading McGuckian. Irish Academic Press, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraser, Kathleen. “Eavan Boland and Kathleen Fraser: A Conversation.” Parnassus 23.1/2 (1997): 387–403.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilsenan Nordin, Irene, ed. The Body and Desire in Contemporary Irish Poetry. Dublin: Irish Academic Press, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Reading Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin, a Contemporary Irish Poet: The Element of the Spiritual. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez, Alexander G., ed. Irish Women Writers: An A-To-Z-Guide. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groarke, Vona. “Editorial.” Verse 16.2 (1999): 7–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkinson, Biddy. “Máire Mhac an tSaoi: The Clerisy and the Folk (P.I.R. 24): A Reply.” Poetry Ireland Review 25 (Spring 1989): 80.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Nuafhilíocht na Gaeilge i dtreo na Mílaoise.” Feasta 53.1 (January 2000): 10–13. Continued in Feasta 53.2 (February 2000): 9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joyce, James. Selected Letters of James Joyce. Edited by Richard Ellmann. London: Faber and Faber, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Dubliners: Text and Criticism. Edited by Robert Scholes and A. Walton Litz. Rev. ed. London: Penguin Books, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelleher, Margaret. “Writing Irish Women’s Literary History.” Irish Studies Review 9.1 (2001): 5–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mac Aodha, Aifric. “A Talkative Corpse: The Joys of Writing Poetry in Irish.” Columbia: A Journal of Literature and Art (25 October 2011). Accessed 11 November 2011. http://columbiajournal.org/a-talkative-corpse-the-joys-of-writing-poetry-in-irish-3/.

  • Mandsen, Deborah L. Feminist Theory and Literary Practice. London and Sterling, VA: Pluto Press, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCrea, Barry. Languages of the Night: Minor Languages and the Literary Imagination in Twentieth-Century Ireland and Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2015.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • McRobbie, Angela. The Aftermath of Feminism: Gender, Culture and Social Change. Los Angeles and London etc.: Sage Publishing, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muldoon, Paul. To Ireland, I: The Clarendon Lectures in English Literature 1998. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Poems 1968–1998. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nic Dhiarmada, Bríona. Téacs Baineann, Téacs Mná: Gnéithe de Fhilíocht Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nic Eoin, Máirín. “Gender’s Agendas: Women Writing in Irish. A Double Marginality.” Graph 12 (Summer/Autumn 1992), 5–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. B’Ait Leo Bean: Gnéithe den Idé-Eolaíocht Inscne i dTraidisiún Liteartha na Gaeilge. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Cultural Engagement and Twentieth-Century Irish-language Scholarship.” In The Language of Gender, Power and Agency, edited by Amber Handy and Brian Ó Conchubhair, 181–221. Dublin: Arlen House, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ní Dhomhnaill, Nuala. “What Foremothers?” Poetry Ireland Review 36 (1992): 19–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Selected Essays. Dublin: New Island, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ní Fhoghlú, Siobhán. “Ceilpeadóir, Rí, Nóinín: Biddy Jenkinson ag Caint le Siobhán Ní Fhoghlú.” Oghma 8 (1996): 62–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ní Fhrighil, Rióna. Briathra, Béithe agus Banfhilí: Filíocht Eavan Boland agus Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———, ed. Filíocht Chomhaimseartha na Gaeilge. Baile Átha Cliath: Cois Life, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Brien, Peggy, ed. The Wake Forest Book of Irish Women’s Poetry, 1967–2000. Winston-Salem, NC: Wake Forest University Press, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Connor, Laura. “Comhrá: A Conversation with Medbh McGuckian and Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill.” Southern Review 31.3 (June 1995): 581–614. Accessed 20 May 2011. http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/literary-criticism/9508243323/comhra-foreword-afterword-by-laura-oconnor.

  • ———. Haunted English: The Celtic Fringe, the British Empire, and De-Anglicization. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ó Crualaoich, Gearóid. “An Nuafhilíocht Ghaeilge: Dearcadh Dána.” Innti 10 (December 1986): 63–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ó hAnluain, Eoghan, ed. Leath na Spéire. Baile Átha Cliath: An Clóchomhar, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Neill, Michael. “Yeats, Clarke, and the Irish Poet’s Relationship with English.” In The Oxford Handbook of Modern Irish Poetry, edited by Fran Brearton and Alan Gillis, 42–60. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinn, Justin. The Cambridge Introduction to Modern Irish Poetry, 1800–2000. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • ———, ed. Irish Poetry after Feminism. Monaco: Princess Grace Irish Library Lectures, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smyth, Ailbhe. Wildish Things: An Anthology of New Women’s Writing. Dublin: Attic Press, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spariosu, Mihai I. The Wreath of Wild Olive: Play, Liminality, and the Study of Literature. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomassen, Bjørn. “The Uses and Meanings of Liminality.” International Journal of Political Anthropology 2.1 (2009): 5–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, Victor. “Betwixt and Between: The Liminal Period in Rites de Passage.” The Forest of Symbols: Aspects of Ndembu Ritual, 93–111. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Variations on a Theme of Liminality.” In Secular Ritual, edited by Sally F. Moor and Barbara G. Myerhoff, 36–52. Amsterdam: Van Gorcum, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Process, Performance, and Pilgrimage: A Study in Comparative Symbology. New Delhi: Concept, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Gennep, Arnold. The Rites of Passage. London: Routledge, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, Leslie. “‘The Stone Recalls its Quarry’: An Interview with Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin.” In Representing Ireland: Gender, Class, Nationality, edited by Susan Shaw Sailer, 29–44. Gaineswille: University Press of Florida, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Theinová, D. (2020). Introduction: Uncertain Identities. In: Limits and Languages in Contemporary Irish Women's Poetry. New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55954-0_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics