Abstract
The rich architectural and urban heritage of Jordan is under continuing threat not only through means of physical attack but also physical disaster, increasing urbanization and a diminishing value from multiple stakeholders such as owners and users. This research study explores the potential of digital technologies in documenting and preserving urban architectural heritage in Jordan. Data was collected from diverse stakeholders on heritage conservation in Jordan. The findings evidence that Building Information Modelling (BIM) has the potential to create a classification system for heritage buildings under threat and set forth the application of legislation and regulations about heritage . The study demonstrated that the collection of data information needs to be understood through the context of cultural sensitivity. Lack of awareness in the value of cultural heritage from local communities exacerbates the diminishing efforts in preserving cultural assets. In collecting information for the documentation of this heritage, this study categorizes the challenges of preserving urban heritage as either hierarchical or cultural. The collection, management and storing of data for digital heritage requires an awareness of the issues of time and the power structures that are involved in their collection and upon which they have a profound effect.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bewley, R., Kennedy, D.: Historical aerial imagery in Jordan and the Wider Middle East. In: Hanson, W.S., Oltean, I.A. (eds.) Archaeology from Historical Aerial and Satellite Archives, pp. 221–242. Springer New York, New York (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4505-0_13
Butler, B.: Return to Alexandria: An Ethnography of Cultural Heritage Revivalism and Museum Memory, vol. 1. Left Coast Press, Walnut Creek (2007)
Clifford, J., Marcus, G.E. (eds.): Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography: A School of American Research Advanced Seminar. University of California Press, Berkeley (1986)
Duneier, M., Kasinitz, P., Murphy, A. (eds.): The Urban Ethnography Reader. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2014)
Fine, G.A.: Ten lies of ethnography: moral dilemmas of field research. J. Contemp. Ethnogr. 22(3), 267–294 (1993)
Heyl, B.S.: Ethnographic Interviewing, pp. 369–383. Sage, London (2001)
Hollowell, J., Nicholas, G.: Using ethnographic methods to articulate community-based conceptions of cultural heritage management. Pub. Archaeol. 8(2–3), 141–160 (2009)
Lewis, S.J., Russell, A.J.: Being embedded: a way forward for ethnographic research. Ethnography 12(3), 398–416 (2011)
Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Law N.5 of 2005 on the protection of immovable heritage (2005). https://www.uaipit.com/en/documents-record?/5054/law-no-5-of-2005-on-the-protection-of-architectural-and-urban-heritage
Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, & The World Bank, Salt, Detailed description of the city revitalisation program, Salt, Jordan (2005). https://www.mota.gov.jo/Documents/Salt/Main_Report.pdf
McGovern, T.V., Tinsley, H.E.: Interviewer evaluations of interviewee nonverbal behavior. J. Vocat. Behav. 13(2), 163–171 (1978)
Silva, L., Santos, P.M.: Ethnographies of heritage and power. Int. J. Heritage Stud. 18(5), 437–443 (2012)
Sobh, R., Belk, R.W., Wilson, J.A.: Islamic Arab hospitality and multiculturalism. Mark. Theory 13(4), 443–463 (2013)
The World Bank: Project appraisal document on a proposed loan in the amount of US$56 million to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan for a Cultural Heritage Tourism and Urban Development Project, Jordan (2007). http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/655381468088745132/text/381620JO0R20071000511.txt
Trillo, C., Aburamadan, R., Udeaja, C., Moustaka, A., Baffour, K.G., Makore, B.C.N.: Enhancing heritage and traditional architecture conservation through digital technologies. Developing a digital conservation handbook for As-Salt, Jordan. In: International Symposium: New Metropolitan Perspectives, pp. 211–219. Springer, Cham (2020)
Udeaja, C., Trillo, C., Awuah, K.G., Makore, B.C., Patel, D.A., Mansuri, L.E., Jha, K.N.: Urban heritage conservation and rapid urbanization: insights from Surat, India. Sustainability 12(6), 2172 (2020)
Wimpenny, P., Gass, J.: Interviewing in phenomenology and grounded theory: is there a difference? J. Adv. Nurs. 31(6), 1485–1492 (2000)
Zerbini, A.: Developing a heritage database for the Middle East and North Africa. J. Field Archaeol. 43(sup1), S9–S18 (2018)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Royal Academy of Engineering and Industrial Research Development Fund with the Industry Academia Partnership Programme - 18/19 (project: IT and Conservation of traditional architecture and heritage, IAPP18-19\244). The authors thank all the stakeholders and experts who generously offered their time and expertise to support the data collection, including industrial partners.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Aburamadan, R., Moustaka, A., Trillo, C., Makore, B.C.N., Udeaja, C., Gyau Baffour Awuah, K. (2021). Heritage Building Information Modelling (HBIM) as a Tool for Heritage Conservation: Observations and Reflections on Data Collection, Management and Use in Research in a Middle Eastern Context. In: Rauterberg, M. (eds) Culture and Computing. Interactive Cultural Heritage and Arts. HCII 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12794. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77411-0_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77411-0_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-77410-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-77411-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)