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Emotional Intelligence in Robotics: A Scoping Review

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New Trends in Disruptive Technologies, Tech Ethics and Artificial Intelligence (DiTTEt 2021)

Abstract

Research suggests that emotionally responsive machines that can simulate empathy increase de acceptance of users towards them, as the feeling of affinity towards the machine reduces negative perceptual feedback. In order to endow a robot with emotional intelligence, it must be equipped with sensors capable of capturing users’ emotions (sense), appraisal captured emotions to regulate its internal state (compute), and finally perform tasks where actions are regulated by the computed “emotional” state (act). However, despite the impressive progress made in recent years in terms of artificial intelligence, speech recognition and synthesis, computer vision and many other disciplines directly and indirectly related to artificial emotional recognition and behavior, we are still far from being able to endow robots with the empathic capabilities of a human being. This article aims to give an overview of the implications of introducing emotional intelligence in robotic constructions by discussing recent advances in emotional intelligence in robotics.

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Acknowledgments

This research was partially funded by the Spanish Government Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through the DEFINES project grant number (TIN2016-80172-R) and the Ministry of Science and Innovation through the AVisSA project grant number (PID2020-118345RB-I00).

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Correspondence to Samuel Marcos-Pablos .

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Marcos-Pablos, S., García-Peñalvo, F.J. (2022). Emotional Intelligence in Robotics: A Scoping Review. In: de Paz Santana, J.F., de la Iglesia, D.H., López Rivero, A.J. (eds) New Trends in Disruptive Technologies, Tech Ethics and Artificial Intelligence. DiTTEt 2021. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1410. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87687-6_7

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