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Comparison of Two Mathematical Models for Greenhouse Gas Emission from Membrane Bioreactors

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Frontiers in Wastewater Treatment and Modelling (FICWTM 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 4))

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Abstract

In this study two mathematical models (Model I and Model II), able to predict the nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emission from an University Cape Town (UCT) – membrane bioreactor (MBR) plant, have been compared. Model I considers the N2O production only during the denitrification. Model II takes into account the two ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) formation pathways for N2O. Both models were calibrated adopting real data. Results highlight that Model II had a better capability of reproducing the measured data especially in terms of N2O model outputs. Indeed, the average efficiency related to the N2O model outputs was equal to 0.3 and 0.38 for Model I and Model II respectively.

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Acknowledgments

This work forms part of a research project supported by grant of the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) through the Research project of national interest PRIN2012 (D.M. 28 dicembre 2012 n. 957/Ric – Prot. 2012PTZAMC) entitled “Energy consumption and GreenHouse Gas (GHG) emissions in the wastewater treatment plants: a decision support system for planning and management – http://ghgfromwwtp.unipa.it” in which the first author is the Principal Investigator.

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Mannina, G., Cosenza, A. (2017). Comparison of Two Mathematical Models for Greenhouse Gas Emission from Membrane Bioreactors. In: Mannina, G. (eds) Frontiers in Wastewater Treatment and Modelling. FICWTM 2017. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering , vol 4. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58421-8_104

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58421-8_104

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-58421-8

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