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A Unified Passivity Based Control Framework for Position, Torque and Impedance Control of Flexible Joint Robots

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Robotics Research

Part of the book series: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics ((STAR,volume 28))

Abstract

In this paper we describe a general passivity based framework for the control of flexible joint robots. Herein the recent DLR results on torque-, position-, as well as impedance control of flexible joint robots are summarized, and the relations between the individual contributions are highlighted. It is shown that an inner torque feedback loop can be incorporated into a passivity based analysis by interpreting torque feedback in terms of shaping of the motor inertia. This result, which implicitly was already included in our earlier works on torque- and position control, can also be seized for the design of impedance controllers. For impedance control, furthermore, potential shaping is of special interest. It is shown how, based only on the motor angles, a potential function can be designed which simultaneously incorporates gravity compensation and a desired Cartesian stiffness relation for the link angles.

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Albu-Schäffer, A., Ott, C., Hirzinger, G. (2007). A Unified Passivity Based Control Framework for Position, Torque and Impedance Control of Flexible Joint Robots. In: Thrun, S., Brooks, R., Durrant-Whyte, H. (eds) Robotics Research. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, vol 28. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-48113-3_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-48113-3_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-48110-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48113-3

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