Skip to main content

Forbidden Mutations

  • Chapter
Evolution by Gene Duplication
  • 740 Accesses

Abstract

Only the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide chain defines its function. A polypeptide chain having a certain amino acid sequence serves as a subunit of immunoglobulin, while another polypeptide chain having a different amino acid sequence functions as a subunit of an enzyme, such as lactate dehydrogenase. It then follows that a change in the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide chain can deprive that polypeptide chain from the performance of its assigned function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Gerald, P.S., Scott, E.M.: The hereditary methemoglobinemias. In: The metabolic basis of inherited disease, 2nd ed., pp. 1090–1099.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanbury, J.B., Wyngaarden, J.B., Frederickson, D.S. Eds. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co. 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Isselbacher, K.J., Anderson, E.P., Kurahashi, K., Kalckar, H.M.: Congenital galactosemia, a single enzymatic block in galactose metabolism. Science 123, 635–636 (1956).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jervis, G.A.: Phenylpyruvic oligophrenia: Deficiency of phenylalanine oxydizing system. Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. Med. 82, 514 (1953).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, N.O.: Evolution of dehydrogenases. In: Evolving genes and proteins, Bryson, V. Vogel, J.H., Eds. New York: Academic Press 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kauffman, D.L.: The disulphide bridges of trypsin. J. Mol. Biol. 12, 929–932 (1965).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keil, B., Prusík, Z., Å orm, F.: Disulphide bridges and a suggested structure of chymotrypsinogen. Biochim. et Biophys. Acta 78, 559–561 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kendrew, J. C, Dickerson, R.E., Strandberg, B.E., Hart, R.G., Davies, D.R., Phillips, D. C, Shore, U.C.: Structure of myoglobin: A three-dimensional fourier synthesis at 2 Ã… resolution obtained by X-ray analysis. Nature 185, 422–427 (1960).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mathai, C.K., Pilson, M.E.Q., Beutler, E.: Galactose metabolism in the sea lion. Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. Med. 123, 4–5 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perutz, M.F., Rossmann, M.B., Cullis, A.F., Muirhead, H., Will, G., North, A.C.T.: Structure of hemoglobin: A three dimensional fourier synthesis at 5.5 Ã… resolution, obtained by X-ray analysis. Nature 185, 416–422 (1960).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Simpson, G.G.: Organisms and molecules in evolution. Science 146, 1535–1538 (1964).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Searle, A.G.: Comparative genetics of coat colour in mammals. London: Logos Press, Ltd. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolfe, H.G., Coleman, D.L.: Pigmentation, In: Biology of the laboratory mouse, 2nd ed. Green, E.L., Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill 1966.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1970 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ohno, S. (1970). Forbidden Mutations. In: Evolution by Gene Duplication. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86659-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86659-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-86661-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-86659-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics