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Wrestling

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Epidemiology of Injuries in Sports

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Abstract

Wrestling is an ancient traditional sport first mentioned in the history of Sumer civilization approximately 5000 years ago (United World Wrestling History of Wrestling, 2021; Poliakoff, Encyclopedia of World Sport: From Ancient Times to the Present, 1996). As one of the oldest Olympic sports in Hellenic history, it was also included in the Ancient Olympic program (Halloran, Orthop Nurs, 27:189–192, 2008). Wrestling was also among the first sports of the Modern Olympic Games, and it still holds its worldwide popularity (Guttmann, The Olympics: a history of the modern games, 2002). However, the sport’s arduous nature results in high injury rates. Due to the many different situations encountered in any individual match, the exact mechanism of injury is not always easily identified (Myers, West J Emerg Med, 11:442–449, 2010). In addition to musculoskeletal problems, other medical conditions and diseases may impact the ability of the wrestler to safely participate (Hewett, Med Sport Sci. 48:152–178, 2005; Maffulli, Br Med Bull. 97:47–80, 2011).

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Traumatology, Medical Centre Hungarian Defence Forces, Budapest, Hungary

    Szabolcs Molnár

  2. University of Physical Education, Budapest, Hungary

    Szabolcs Molnár

  3. Medical, Prevention & Anti-Doping Commission of United World Wrestling, Corsier-sur-Vevey, Switzerland

    Szabolcs Molnár

  4. Department of Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of Dentistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

    Károly Mensch

  5. National Institute for Sports Medicine, Budapest, Hungary

    Katalin Bacskai

  6. Hungarian Wrestling Federation, Budapest, Hungary

    Éva Körösi

  7. Professional Medical Services and Assistance Ltd., Budapest, Hungary

    Ákos Sántha

  8. Department of Dermatology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

    Krisztián Gáspár

Authors
  1. Szabolcs Molnár
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  2. Károly Mensch
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  3. Katalin Bacskai
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  4. Éva Körösi
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  5. Ákos Sántha
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  6. Krisztián Gáspár
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Szabolcs Molnár .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Centre of Sports Traumatology, Koelliker Hospital, TORINO, Italy

    Gian Luigi Canata

  2. Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Clinic, Montijo, Portugal

    Henrique Jones

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Molnár, S., Mensch, K., Bacskai, K., Körösi, É., Sántha, Á., Gáspár, K. (2022). Wrestling. In: Canata, G.L., Jones, H. (eds) Epidemiology of Injuries in Sports . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64532-1_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64532-1_24

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