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Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Network Design and Simulation for Water Environment Monitoring

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Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 240))

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Abstract

In recent years, flooding in Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam has become more and more serious, it affects much the lives and economics of the citizens. There are some reasons which caused this situation; among them the unfavorable natural conditions like rainfall, tide, are the crucial one. It is the reason why to build an intelligent network which is suitable for data collection precisely, rapidly and timely for water environment monitoring is essential. While traditional networks spend much money and effort to ensure continuous information in specific regions, Wireless Sensor Network is best known its advantages such as low cost, reliable and accurate over long term and required no real maintenance. Our contribution is that to build a network topology with suitable hardware and Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) routing protocol in order to reduce energy consumption of whole network and prolong network life time. Fact has shown that LEACH protocol achieves a factor of 8–15 % energy improvement compared to direct transmissions.

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References

  1. Padmavathy TV, Gayathri V, Indhumathi V, Karthiga G (2012) Energy constrained reliable routing optimized cluster head protocol for multihop under water acoustic sensor networks. Int J Netw Secur Appl (IJNSA) 4(3):57

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  4. The LEACH code is only compatible with ns-2.1b5. It was originally developed by WendiB.Heinzelman and is no longer being updated. http://www.mtl.mit.edu/uamps/research/cad.shtmlresearchgroups/icsystems/

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Correspondence to Nguyen Thi Hong Doanh .

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© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht(Outside the USA)

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Doanh, N.T.H., Duc, N.T. (2013). Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Network Design and Simulation for Water Environment Monitoring. In: Park, J., Ng, JY., Jeong, HY., Waluyo, B. (eds) Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 240. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6738-6_110

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6738-6_110

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-6737-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-6738-6

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