Abstract
Packaging is a way to protect the product and facilitate marketing and distribution to manufacturers, distributors, and consumers. The process of bringing product and package together is usually the last step of the product manufacturing operation, although assembling packages within other packages or further units often follows product packaging.
Look at your spending, not with the purpose of eliminating it, but with the purpose of finding ways to spend the same amount to create more value.
Louis L. Allen (1972).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
Almarker, C. A., and Wallenberg, E. 1970. Aspects of the developments of packaging machines in the seventies. Verpack Rundsch. 21, 1614, 1618. (German)
Anon. 1969. Your computer gives you instant line management—Four ways. Package Eng. 14 (11), 78–83
Anon. 1969. Form-fill-seal unit can package four liquids at once. Packaging News 16 (10), 28–29.
Anon. 1969. Fluidic controls—What they can do for you. Mod. Mater. Handling 24 (5), 78–81.
Anon. 1969. Code marks you can’t see on the package! Mod. Mater. Handling 24 (9), 60–63.
Anon. 1969. At Tunis—Airfilm conveyors channel a multiproduct flow. Mod Mater. Handling 24 (10), 80–81.
Anon. 1969. Machinery in motion. Mod. Packaging 42 (10), 124.
Anon. 1969. Wave of the furture takes shape. Mod. Packaging 42 (10), 154–157.
Anon. 1969. Successful cartoning machinery installation. Bottler Packer 43 (10), 96.
Anon. 1970. Packaging standardization and rationalization. Packaging Technol. 16 (110), xxxvii–xl.
Anon. 1970. Breakthrough for automated processes. Mech. Handling 57 (1), 5.
Anon. 1970. The End of the packaging line—Equipment to Keep the Flow Tidy. Mech. Handling 57 (1), 47–50, 53–54.
Anon. 1970. Filling—A major packaging operation. Packaging Rev. 90 (3), 36–37.
Anon. 1970. Automated packaging is paying high return. Candy Ind. 134 (7), 3, 41.
Anon. 1971. Printing and packaging. Packag. Rev. 91 (6), 35–37, 39, 41–44, 46, 76.
Anon. 1971. Filling and weighing systems. Packag. Rev. 91 (8), 17–18, 20, 23–26. 28, 30, 36.
Anon. 1971. Labelling, printing, and decorating. Mod. Packag. 44 (4), 128, 129, 134, 136.
Anon. 1973. Focus on: Filling and crowning. Int. Bottler Packer 47 (5), 86, 88, 90–92, 94.
Anon. 1973. Injection-blow molding finds the way to bigger parts. Mod. Plastics Int. 3 (4), 14–17.
Anon. 1973. Blowmolded containers—Trends and developments. Packaging 44 (520), 27–28, 30.
Anon. 1973. Thermoforming and its packaging applications. Packaging 44 (520), 52–53.
Anon. 1974. A technical review of folding box-gluers. Folding Carton Ind. 1 (3), 17–18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32.
Anon. 1974. Thermoforming—A new molding technique. Mod. Plastics Int. 4 (7), 45.
Anon. 1975. Bag packaging system. Can. Packag. 28 (11), 45.
Anon. 1976. Wrapping, cartoning and casing. Innovations. Food Process. Ind. 45 (531), 19–41.
Anon. 1976. Blow molds. Plast. Technol. 22 (7), 83.
Anon. 1976. Heat-seals new and old: Same troubles, novel methods. Paper Film Foil Converter 50 (3), 38–40.
Anon. 1976. Inks for flexible packaging. Print Trades J. (1067), 32.
Anon. 1976E. Bottling, packing, and shrinkwrapping. Int. Bottler Packer 50 (2), 59–60, 62–63.
Anon. 1978. Package printing. Can. Packag. 31 (12), 18–21.
Anon. 1978. Thermoforming: More than ever a distinctive package. Package Eng. 23 (5), 45–48.
Anon. 1979. Cutting, creasing, stripping, and separating. Folding Carton Ind. 6 (1), 27–28, 30, 32, 35–36, 38, 40, 42.
Anon. 1979. Recent ice cream developments. Dairy Ind. 44 (1), 13–15.
Anon. 1980. Loading and marking. Packaging 51 (604), 22–29. 32, 33, 36.
Anon. 1980. Tinplate, tin printing, container, making, canning, packaging. Tin Int. 53 (5), 202, 204.
Anon. 1982. Injection molding. Mod. Plastics Int. 12 (4), 48–50.
Anon. 1982. Extrusion. Mod. Plastics Inc. 12 (4), 51–54.
Anon. 1982. Filling, capping, and labelling developments. Int. Bottler Packer 56 (8), 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 48, 50–56.
BRADSHAW, J. H. 1982. U. H.T. and Aseptic packaging. Cult. Dairy Prod. J. 17 (1), 13–16.
Brody, A. L. 1970. Flexible Packaging of Food. CRC Press, Cleveland, Ohio.
Brody, A. L., and Milgrom, J. 1974. Packaging in Perspective. Ad Hoc Committee on Packaging, New York.
Brody, A. L. 1980. New Trends in Food Packaging. Institute of Food Technologists, Eastern Editorial Conference, Savannah, Georgia.
BRODY, A.L. 1982. Storage of Cereal Grains and Their Products. American Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul, Minnesota.
Buchman, H. 1969. How to mechanize a line for a problem package. Package Eng. 14 (12), 80–83.
Buffa, E. S., 1963. Modern Production Management. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Burns, J. P. 1976. Extrusion blow and injection blow: A role for both in rigid container processing. Plast. Des. Process. 16 (5), 10–13.
Byrd, B. E., 1968. Cleaning glass for food and beverage use. Proc. Seminar Food Packaging Systems Using Glass, Univ. of California.
Carr, J. H., 1969. Strength and usage performance of corrugated containers. Packaging Technol. 15 (109), 11–12.
Crowe, T. H. 1969. Gas-atmosphere preservation. Mod. Packaging 42 (10), 124.
Davis, C. G. 1880. Coding, marking, inprinting: A re-review of methods. Package Dev. Syst. 10 (2), 28–33.
Dean, D. A. 1970. Considerations in the use of plastics containers for packaging liquid cosmetics. Packaging Technol. 16 (111), 10–17.
Eckert, G. 1970. Starting an integrated packaging line for liquids, I. Verpackung. 11 (1), 8–11 (German)
Eckert, G. 1970. Starting an integrated packaging line for liquids, II. Verpakung. 11 (2), 47–51 (German)
Faulkner, H. G. 1970. Logical network planning. Environmental Eng. (47), 1018.
Flatman, D. J. 1970. Shrinkpackaging—The method and materials. Packaging 41 (479), S3–S6, S9–S10, S13–S14.
Foster, T. V. 1973. The future of forming. Glass Technol. 14 (6), 157–162.
Friedman, W., and Kipnees, J. 1977. Distribution Packaging. Krieger Publishing, Huntington, New York.
Goff, J. W. 1968. A Study of the Potential for In-Plant Package Manufacturing Machinery, H. N. Brooks and J. R. Hendee (editors) Mich. State University.
HAAK, F. J. 1970. The importance of check-weighing for the industrial large package. Verpack. Rundsch. 21, 506–512. (German)
Hallifax, J. 1970. Problems of labelling at speed. Int. Brewers J. 106 (1252), 7277.
Hanlon, J. F. 1984. Handbook of Package Engineering. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York.
Harper, C. A. 1976. What you should know about plastic processing. Chem. Eng. 83 (10), 100–114.
Hartley, P. 1973. Stapling and strapping for packaging applications. Packag. Technol. 19 (129), 8, 10, 12, 14.
Heiss, R. 1970. Principles of Food Packaging. An International Guide. P. Keppler Verlag, KG., Heusenstamm, Germany.
Jackaman, E. J. 1976. Guide to blister packaging and vacuum forming. Print Buyer 10 (7), 46–52.
Jaspert, W. P. 1969. Systems Approach to Packaging Production. Flexography 14 (12), 16, 45.
Johnston, G., and Groom, E. J. 1970. A thousand dozen flagons. Engineering 209, 338–341.
Karel, M. 1973A. Recent research and development in the field of low-moisture and intermediate-moisture foods. CRC Crit. Rev. Food Technol. 3, 329.
Karel, M. 1973B. Quantitative analysis of food packaging and storage problems. AIChE Symp. Ser. 69 (132), 107.
Kelsey, R. J. 1978. Packaging in Today’s Society. St. Regis Paper Co. New York.
Koch, R. H. 1970. Bottling line efficiency—A myth? Brewers Dig. 45 (1), 54–56.
Lopez, A. 1981. A Complete Course in Canning. The Canning Trade, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lovett, W. 1969. Old plant revitalized by conveyor system. Boxboard Container 77 (4), 605–615, 685, 705, 725, 765.
Making, H., and Berry, R. S. 1973. Consumer Goods. A Thermodynamic Analysis of Packaging, Transport and Storage. Illinois Institute for Environmental Quality, Urbana, Illinois.
McDonald, D. P. 1972. Developments in the filling of liquid and powder products. Manuf. Chem. Aerosol News 43 (7), 31–32, 35–36.
McGillan, D., and Neacy, T. 1964A. Choosing machinery for flexible packaging. Part I. Vertical and horizontal form, fill and seal controlled atmosphere, and preformed bags and pouches. Package Eng. 9 (1), 69–76.
McGillan, D., and Neacy, T. 1964B. Choosing machinery for flexible packaging. Part II. Overwrapping, direct or intimate wrapping and vacuum form, fill and seal. Package Eng. 9 (2), 82–88.
McGillan, D., and Neacy, T. 1964C. Choosing machinery for flexible packaging. Part III. Conclusion, package closing, heat sealing and choosing the right machine. Package Eng. 9 (3), 74–79.
Miller, W. 1977. Technology of plastics processing. Pop. Plast. 21 (9), 30–31.
Mitchell, E. L. 1968. Proc. Seminar Filling, Closing and Thermal Procedures and Machines. Metal Cans for Food Packaging, Univ. of California.
Moody, B. E. 1963. Packaging in Glass. Hutchinson, London.
Paine, F. A. 1963. Fundamentals of Packaging. Blackie & Sons, London.
Paine, F. A. 1967. Packaging Materials and Containers. Blackie & Sons, London.
Payne, H. 1969. Conveyors solve producton problems on the finishing line. Boxboard Container 77 (4), 789, 809, 825.
Pike, E. H. 1976. Progress in thermoforming. Packag. Technol. 22 (141), 5–6.
Regnier, W. D. 1968. Proper conveyor, machine, and machine component design for abuse-free handling of the glass container on the production line. Proc. Seminar Food Packaging Systems Using Glass, Univ. of California.
Russo, J. R. 1969. Better system for bag-in-box packaging. Food Eng. 41 (10), 8486.
Sacharow, S. 1970. The candy manufacturer can choose his shrink film from several types. Candy Snack Ind. 134 (7), 9, 18.
Sacharow, S. 1970. Heat sealing of plastic films. Adhes. Age 13 (9), 8–9.
Sacharow, S. 1970. Heat sealing of plastic films—Part II. Adhes. Age 13 (10), 8.
Sacharow, S. 1970. Heat sealing of plastic films—Part III. Adhes. Age 13 (11), 8, 10.
Sacharow, S. 1971. Packaging system, what type for your product? Food Eng. 43 (3), 169, 171–172, 175–176.
Sacharow, S. 1972. Methods for proper heat sealing of plastic films. Flexography 17 (4), 14–16, 41–43.
Sacharow, S. 1976. Handbook of Package Materials. AVI Publishing Co., Westport, Connecticut.
Sacharow, S. 1976. Packaging Regulations. AVI Publishing Co., Westport, Connecticut.
Sacharow, S. 1978. A Packaging Primer. Magazines for Industry, New York.
Sacharow, S. 1980. A Guide to Packaging Machinery. Magazines for Industry, New York.
Sacharow, S. 1980. Filling—Key to profitable packaging. Austr. Packag. 28 (5), 107–109.
Sacharow, S. and Griffin, R. 1973. Basic Guide to Plastics in Packaging. Cahners, Boston.
Sacharow, S., and Griffin, R. C., Jr. 1981. Food Packaging. AVI Publishing Co., Westport, Connecticut.
Schaefer, A. R. 1968. The Labeling Machine. Proc. Seminar Food Packaging Systems Using Glass, Univ. of California.
Scheiner, L. L. 1978. Thermoforming: A hot bed of activity. Mod. Packag. 51 (8), 41–45.
Schultz, G. A. 1970. Analyze process flow in packaging department for space and labour economies. Candy Ind. 134 (6), 9–10.
Simms, W. 1981. Modern Packaging Encyclopedia. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York.
Valyi, E. 1971. Injection blow molding—a review. SPE J. 27 (1), 44–48.
Weiss, G. 1980. Labelling: Simpler, safer, and faster. Can. Packag. 33 (2), 11–14.
Whitaker, W. C. 1971. Processing flexible pouches. Mod. Packag. 44 (2), 83–85
Wilson, B. 1982. Labels and labelling. Packaging 53 (629), 16–30.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Griffin, R.C., Sacharow, S., Brody, A.L. (1985). The Packaging Process: A Segment of Manufacturing Operations. In: Principles of Package Development. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7382-7_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7382-7_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-011-7384-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-7382-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive