Skip to main content

Synonyms

Friendship quality

Definition

Friendship is a voluntary interdependence between two individuals that includes the experience and satisfaction of various provisions (intimacy, support, self-validation) to varying degrees.

Description

Friendship is a cherished personal relationship that plays a significant role in the lives of individuals. In posing the question “What makes people happy?” to a layperson or scholar, most would likely include friendships on the top of their lists. Consistent with this idea, friendship has been recognized and studied as a correlate of happiness since the seminal work of Watson (1930). Since then, hundreds of empirical studies have investigated the associations of various aspects of friendship (e.g., number, intimacy) with happiness and multiple reviews of the literature have been published (e.g., Argyle, 2001; Demir & Weitekamp, 2007; Diener & Ryan, 2009).

In the most recent review of the empirical studies on friendship and happiness, Demir,...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 6,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 9,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Argyle, M. (2001). The psychology of happiness (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnett, J. J. (2008). The neglected 95 %: Why American psychology needs to become less American. American Psychologist, 63, 602–614.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrera, M., Jr., Sandler, I. N., & Ramsay, T. B. (1981). Preliminary development of a scale of social support: Studies on college students. American Journal of Community Psychology, 9, 435–447.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, S., & Coleman, S. (1999). The anthropology of friendship. New York: Berg Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper, C. A., McCord, D. M., & Socha, A. (2011). Evaluating the college sophomore problem: The case of personality and politics. The Journal of Psychology, 145, 23–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demir, M., Orthel, H., & Andelin, A.K. (2013). Friendship and happiness. In S.A. David, I. Boniwell, & A. Conley Ayers (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of happiness (pp. 860–870). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demir, M., & Özdemir, M. (2010). Friendship, need satisfaction and happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 11, 243–259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demir, M., Özen, A., Dogan, A., Bilyk, N. A., & Tyrell, F. A. (2011). I matter to my friend, therefore I am happy: Friendship, mattering, and happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 12, 983–1005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demir, M., & Weitekamp, L. (2007). I am so happy’ cause today I found my friend: Friendship and personality as predictors of happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 8, 181–211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., & Ryan, K. (2009). Subjective well-being: A general overview. South African Journal of Psychology, 4, 391–406.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, S. K. (2001). Do I matter? Construct validation of adolescents’ perceived mattering to parents and friends. Journal of Adolescence, 24, 473–490.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendelson, M. J., & Aboud, F. E. (1999). Measuring friendship quality in late adolescents and young adults: McGill Friendship Questionnaires. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 31, 130–132.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, C. R. (2010). Measurement and assessment: An editorial view. Psychological Assessment, 22, 1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, G. (1930). Happiness among adult students of education. Journal of Educational Psychology, 21, 79–109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 1063–1070.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Melikşah Demir .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this entry

Cite this entry

Demir, M., Özen, A., Procsal, A.D. (2014). Friendship and Happiness. In: Michalos, A.C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3895

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3895

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0752-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0753-5

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law

Publish with us

Policies and ethics