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A Facile Method to Fabricate Bioenvironmentally Friendly Janus Nonwoven Medical Covers: Preparation and Property Evaluation

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Abstract

Medical product contamination is a serious threat to patients’ health. However, designing medical covers that ensure Janus performance and outstanding abrasion resistance, mechanical performances has remained a great challenge. In this study, a novel Janus nonwoven fabric nonwoven fabric consists of a hydrophilic inner layer of polylactic acid (PLA)/lowmelting polylactic acid (LPLA) and a coated outer layer of hydrophobic thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is successfully fabricated. The subsequent PLA/LPLA-TPU textiles exhibits excellent protective performance of inner absorption. Moreover, the coating improves tensile strength and increases abrasion resistance. A mechanism of mechanical failure is further studied. This kind of nonwoven fabric is suggested to be a promising candidate for medical covers and health supplies.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (18JCQNJC03400), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian (2018J01504, 2018J01505) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 11702187). This study is also supported by the Opening Project of Green Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center of Fujian University (2017001A, 2017001B, and 2017002B) and the Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Tianjin (TD13-5043).

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Correspondence to Ting-Ting Li, Ching-Wen Lou or Jia-Horng Lin.

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Zhang, Y., Li, TT., Shiu, BC. et al. A Facile Method to Fabricate Bioenvironmentally Friendly Janus Nonwoven Medical Covers: Preparation and Property Evaluation. Fibers Polym 22, 123–130 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-021-0158-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-021-0158-z

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