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Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Magnetic Composite as an Adsorbent for Preconcentration and Determination of Trace Level Vanadium in Water Samples

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Abstract

Magnetic solid phase microextraction (m-SPME) is a well-defined strategy for the preconcentration and separation of hydrophobic species from aqueous samples without the use of toxic organic solvents. This work identifies a new analytical procedure for trace level vanadium(V) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry coupled to magnetic solid phase microextraction. The procedure is based on the preconcentration of the V(V)–H2O2–4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol complex. Magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as an adsorbent were investigated systematically. The calibration curve obtained by using m-SPME for vanadium(V) was linear from 0.011 to 10 µg/L. The method detection limit was found to be 1.5 ng/L. The m-SPME method was applied to the assay of vanadium in a certified reference water sample and the result was in total balance with the declared value. Finally, the proposed method was applied to the determination of vanadium in real water samples.

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Funding

We gratefully acknowledge Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Scientific Research Fund for financial support.

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Correspondence to Hayati Filik.

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Asiye Aslıhan Avan declares that she has no conflict of interest.

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Hayati Filik, Asiye Aslıhan Avan Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Magnetic Composite as an Adsorbent for Preconcentration and Determination of Trace Level Vanadium in Water Samples. J Anal Chem 76, 156–164 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106193482102009X

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106193482102009X

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