Abstract
Uncertainty principle lies at the heart of quantum theory and is regarded as a vital property essentially differing from the rule in classical physics. We herein study the dynamics of the entropic uncertainty with regard to multi-measurement in the Markovian and non-Markovian regimes, respectively. We show that how non-Markovian and Markovian noises influence the dynamical evolutions of the measurement uncertainty and its bound. Moreover, we design a simple and valid method to decrease the uncertainty through pre-weak measurement and post-reversal measurement on the subsystems. Further, we offer the physical interpretations behind the uncertainty dynamics by the systemic quantum correlation. Finally, we apply the current observations on entanglement witness.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Heisenberg, Z. Phys. 43, 172 (1927)
E.H. Kennard, Z. Phys. 44, 326 (1927)
H.P. Robertson, Phys. Rev. 34, 163 (1929)
H. Maassen, J.B.M. Uffink, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1103 (1988)
D. Deutsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 631 (1983)
K. Kraus, Phys. Rev. D 35, 3070 (1987)
J.M. Renes, J.C. Boileau, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 020402 (2009)
M. Berta, M. Christandl, R. Colbeck, J.M. Renes, R. Renner, Nat. Phys. 6, 659 (2010)
C.F. Li, J.S. Xu, X.Y. Xu, K. Li, G.C. Guo, Nat. Phys. 7, 752 (2011)
D. Wang, F. Ming, M.L. Hu, L. Ye, Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 531, 1900124 (2019)
M.L. Hu, H. Fan, Phys. Rev. A 86, 032338 (2012)
M.L. Hu, H. Fan, Phys. Rev. A 87, 022314 (2013)
Z.Y. Xu, W.L. Yang, M. Feng, Phys. Rev. A 86, 012113 (2012)
F. Ming, D. Wang, A.J. Huang, W.Y. Sun, L. Ye, Quantum Inf. Process. 17, 9 (2018)
D. Wang, F. Ming, A.J. Huang, W.Y. Sun, J.D. Shi, L. Ye, Laser Phys. Lett. 14, 055205 (2017)
M.A. Nielson, I.L. Chuang, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2000)
I. Bialynicki-Birula, AIP Conf. Proc. 889, 52 (2007)
M. Tomamichel, R. Renner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 110506 (2011)
P.J. Coles, R. Colbeck, L. Yu, M. Zwolak, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 210405 (2012)
J. Zhang, Y. Zhang, C.S. Yu, Quantum Inf. Process. 14, 2239 (2015)
A.K. Pati, M.M. Wilde, A.R.U. Devi, A.K. Rajagopal, Sudha, Phys. Rev. A 86, 042105 (2012)
F. Adabi, S. Salimi, S. Haseli, Phys. Rev. A 93, 062123 (2016)
P.J. Coles, M. Piani, Phys. Rev. A 89, 022112 (2014)
J.L. Huang, W.C. Gan, Y.L. Xiao, F.W. Shu, M.H. Yung, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 545 (2018)
M. Yu, M.F. Fang, Quantum Inf. Process. 16, 21 (2017)
Z.Y. Zhang, J.M. Liu, Z.F. Hu, Y.Z. Wang, Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 530, 1800208 (2018)
Y. Lim, S. Lee, Phys. Rev. A 98, 012326 (2018)
Y.H. Ji, Q. Ke, J.J. Hu, Phys. E 110, 140 (2019)
P.F. Chen, L. Ye, D. Wang, Eur. Phys. J. D 73, 108 (2019)
D. Wang, W.N. Shi, R.D. Hoehn, F. Ming, W.Y. Sun, S. Kais, L. Ye, Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 530, 1800080 (2018)
M.N. Chen, D. Wang, L. Ye, Phys. Lett. A 383, 977 (2019)
J. Zhang, Y. Zhang, C.S. Yu, Sci. Rep. 5, 11701 (2015)
S. Liu, L.Z. Mu, H. Fan, Phys. Rev. A 91, 042133 (2015)
A. Ketterer, O. Gühne, arXiv:1911.07533v1 (2019)
A.E. Rastegin, Open Sys. Inf. Dyn. 22, 1550005 (2015)
N. Sönke, K. Matthias, O. Gühne, J. Math. Phys. 53, 012202 (2012)
S. Haseli, G. Karpat, S. Salimi, A.S. Khorashad, F.F. Fanchini, B. Cakmak, G.H. Aguilar, S.P. Waiborn, P.H. Souto Ribeiro, Phys. Rev. A 90, 052118 (2014)
H.P. Breuer, F. Petruccione, The Theory of Open Quantum Systems (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002)
S. Maniscalco, F. Petruccione, Phys. Rev. A 73, 012111 (2006)
B.M. Garraway, Phys. Rev. A 55, 2290 (1997)
C.W. Gardiner, P. Zoller, Quantum Noise (Springer, Berlin, 2004)
H.M. Zou, M.F. Fang, B.Y. Yang, Y.N. Guo, W. He, S.Y. Zhang, Phys. Scr. 89, 115101 (2014)
M. Berta, S. Wehner, M.M. Wilde, New J. Phys. 18, 073004 (2016)
G. Vallone, D.G. Marangon, M. Tomasin, P. Villoresi, Phys. Rev. A 90, 052327 (2014)
S. Designolle, P. Skrzypczyk, F. Fröwis, N. Brunner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 050402 (2019)
S.J. Wu, S.X. Yu, K. Mølmer, Phys. Rev. A 79, 022104 (2009)
H. Ollivier, W.H. Zurek, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 017901 (2001)
M.L. Hu, X.Y. Hu, J.C. Wang, Y. Peng, Y.R. Zhang, H. Fan, Phys. Rep. 762–764, 1 (2018)
S. Golkar, M.K. Tavassoly, Eur. Phys. J. D 72, 184 (2018)
M. Koashi, M. Ueda, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2598–2601 (1999)
Y.S. Kim, J.C. Lee, O. Kwon, Y.H. Kim, Nat. Phys. 8, 117 (2012)
F. Adabi, S. Haseli, S. Salimi, Europhys. Lett. 115, 60004 (2016)
D. Wang, A.J. Huang, A.J. Huang, Ross D. Hoehn, F. Ming, W.Y. Sun, J.D. Shi, L. Ye, S. Kais, Sci. Rep. 7, 1066 (2017)
Y.Y. Yang, W.Y. Sun, W.N. Shi, F. Ming, D. Wang, L. Ye, Front. Phys. 14, 31601 (2019)
Q.Q. Sun, M. Al-Amri, L. Davidovich, M.S. Zubairy, Phys. Rev. A 82, 052323 (2010)
P.J. Coles, M. Berta, M. Tomamichel, S. Wehner, Rev. Mod. Phys. 89, 015002 (2017)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 61601002 and 11575001, and the fund from CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information (Grant No. KQI201701).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhou, AL., Wang, D., Ming, F. et al. Characterizing the dynamics of entropic uncertainty for multi-measurement. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 489 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00506-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00506-5