Skip to main content
Log in

Electrolytic preparation of magnesium perchlorate

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The electrochemical preparation of magnesium perchlorate from magnesium chlorate employing a platinum anode and a rotating stainless steel cathode is described. The effect of electrolyte concentration, cathode and anode current densities, pH and temperature of the electrolyte and cathode rotation on current efficiency for the preparation of magnesium perchlorate was studied. A maximum current efficiency of 65–72% was achieved. Based on the results obtained on the laboratory scale, a 100 A cell was designed, fabricated and operated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. Ibl and H. Vogt, ‘Comprehensive Treatise of Electrochemistry,’ Vol. 2, (edited by J. O'M. Bockris, B. E. Conway and E. Yeager), Plenum Press, New York (1980) p. 168.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. C. Schumacher, Perchlorates, Reinhold, New York (1960) p. 71.

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. Sivasamy, S. Rajeswari and K. Dakshinamurthi,J. Power Sources 25 (1989) 295.

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. P. Bhatt N. Muniyandi and P. B. Mathur,Bull. Electrochem. 4 (1988) 643.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. L. Russell, U.S. Clearing House Fed. Sci. Tech. Inform A.D. (1971) p. 58, No: 725575.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. Linden, ‘Handbook of Batteries and Fuel Cells’, McGraw Hill Bool Company, New York (1984) p. 62.

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. I. Vasu, S. R. Natarajan and M. Pushpavanam, Indian Patent No. 967/Del/88.

  8. A. I. Vogel, ‘Quantitative Inorganic Analysis,’ Longmans Green, London (1964) p. 259.

    Google Scholar 

  9. (ed) William F. Linke, ‘Solubilities’ Vol. 2, American Chemical Society, Washington (1965) p. 516.

    Google Scholar 

  10. O. De Nora, P. Gallone, C. Traini and G. Meneghini,J. Electrochem. Soc. 116 (1969) 146.

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. W. Bennett and E. L. Mack,Trans. Amer. Electrochem. Soc. 29 (1916) 323.

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. C. Narasimham, S. Sundararajan and H. V. K. Udupa,J. Electrochem. Soc. 108 (1961) 798.

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. C. Narasimham, S. Sundararajan and H. V. K. Udupa,Rocz Chem. 36 (1962) 685.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Vanmuylder and M. Pourbaix,in ‘Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aquous Solutions’, (edited by M. Pourbaix), Pergamon, New York (1966) p. 141.

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. Pushpavanam, S. Mohan, S. Vasudevan, S. Ravichandran, K. C. Narasimham and K. I. Vasu,Bull. Electrochem. 5 (1989) 364.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Pushpavanam, S. Mohan, S. Vasudevan, S. Ravichandran and K. C. Narasimham,6 (1990) 422.

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Legendra,Chem. Ing. Tech. 34 (1962) 379.

    Google Scholar 

  18. N. Munichandraiah and S. Sathyanarayanan,J. Appl. Electrochem. 17 (1987) 33.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. T. Kuhn and C. Y. Chan,J. Appl. Electrochem. 13 (1983) 189.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. C. Schumacher, D. R. Stern and P. R. Graham,J. Electrochem. Soc. 105 (1958) 151.

    Google Scholar 

  21. H. Deligianni and L. T. Romankiw, Extended Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Fall Meeting, Seattle, Washington (1990) p. 498.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vasudevan, S., Mohan, S., Pushpavanam, S. et al. Electrolytic preparation of magnesium perchlorate. J Appl Electrochem 22, 877–882 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01023733

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01023733

Keywords

Navigation