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A general-purpose signal processor architecture for neurocomputing and preprocessing applications

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Abstract

A general-purpose Neural Signal Processor MA16 is presented the architecure of which is guided by an analysis of today's neural algorithms. The MA16 executes the elementary algorithmic strings which are compute-bound and shared by all neural nets; operations which are not time consuming are let to hardware off-the-shelf. Digital design is chosen because of flexibility and computation accuracy. The throughput is 800 million connections per second at a clock frequency of 50 MHz (1 connection = 16 bit). This performance is valid for arbitrary networks provided they consist of more than 16 neurons each comprising more than 16 synapses. Depending on the needs of the application under consideration a linear or 2-dimensional array of VLSI chips can be constructed in order to provide sufficient processing power and weight memory.

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Ramacher, U., Beichter, J. & Brüls, N. A general-purpose signal processor architecture for neurocomputing and preprocessing applications. J VLSI Sign Process Syst Sign Image Video Technol 6, 45–56 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01581958

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