Skip to main content
Log in

Expression of TGF-β2 mRNA and PCNA, FN protein in lens epithelial cells in age-related nuclear and cortex cataract

  • Published:
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology [Medical Sciences] Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

By using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry, the expressions of transforming growth factorβ 2(TGF-β2) mRNA, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and fibronection (FN) protein in lens epithelial cells (LECs) of age-related nuclear and cortex cataract were detected and compared. The results of RT-PCR revealed that the expression of TGF-β2 mRNA was higher in cortex cataract than in nuclear cataract. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that the expression of PCNA protein was lower and the expression of FN protein was higher in cortex cataract than in nuclear cataract. It was suggested that TGF-β2, PCNA and FN might take important parts in the process of age-related cataract. Cortex cataract was related to the transdifferentiation of LECs, and nuclear cataract to the proliferation of LECs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Long A C, Colitz C M, Bomser J A. Apoptotic and necrotic mechanisms of stress-induced human lens epithelial cell death. Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 2004, 229(10): 1072

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Huang Y, Wei H. Expression of transforming growth factor-beta in cultured normal human lens epithelia cells. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technology Med Sci, 2004, 24(3): 289.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wormstone I M, Tamiya S, Eldred J Aet al. Characterization of TGF-beta2 signaling and function in a human lens cell line. Exp Eye Res, 2004, 78(3): 705

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ihanamake T, Pelliniemi L J, Vuorio E. Collagens and collagen-related matrix components in the human and mouse eye. Pro Retin Eye Res, 2004, 23(4): 403

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Park J C, Park B J, Suh Het al. Comparative study on motility of the cultured fetal and neonatal dermal fibroblasts in extracellular matrix. Yonsei Med J, 2001, 42 (6): 587

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang X H, Sun H M, Yuan J Q. Extracellular matrix production of lens epithelial cells. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001, 27(8): 1303

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Oharazawa H, Iharaki N, Lin L Ret al. The effects of extracellular matrix on cell attachment, proliferation and migration in a human lens epithelial cell line. Exp Eye Res, 1999, 69(6): 603

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hall A B, Thompson J R, Deane J Set al. LOCSIII versus the Oxford Clinical Cataract Classification and Grading System for the assessment of nuclear, cortical and posterior subcapsular cataract. Ophthalmic Epidemiol, 1997, 4(4): 179.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Shen G F, Mao H S. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Second ed. Hangzhou: Zhejiang Science and Technology Publishing House, 1988, 117

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sue Menko A. Lens epithelial cell differentiation. Exp Eye Res, 2002, 75(5): 485

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Matsushima H, Mukai K, Yoshida Set al. Effects of calcium on human lens epithelial cellsin vitro. Jpn J Ophthalmol, 2004, 48(2): 97

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Churchill G C, Louis C F. Ca(2+) regulation in differentiating lens cells in culture. Exp Eye Res, 2002, 75(1): 77

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Joo C K, Lee E H, Kim J Cet al. Degeneration and transdifferentiation of human lens epithelial cells in nuclear and anterior polar cataracts. J Cataract Refract Surg, 1999, 25(2): 652

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang X H, Li X R, Sun H M. Transforming growth factor-β induce apoptosis in lens epithelial cells. Chin Ophthal Res, 2000, 18: 114

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

YE Lin, female, born in 1973, M. D., Ph. D.

This project was supported by a grant from Natural Sciences Foundation of Hubei Province (No. 2000J059).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lin, Y., Qin, L., Xiaojun, C. et al. Expression of TGF-β2 mRNA and PCNA, FN protein in lens epithelial cells in age-related nuclear and cortex cataract. J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. [Med. Sci.] 25, 578–581 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896023

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896023

Key words

Navigation