Skip to main content
Log in

Antibody response in mice infected with Mesocestoides vogae (syn. Mesocestoides corti) tetrathyridia after treatment with praziquantel and liposomised glucan

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Parasitology Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 20 February 2007

Abstract

The therapeutic effect of praziquantel (PZQ) involves synergy with the humoral immune response during helminth infections, which is modulated by parasitic antigens. During experimental murine infections with the larval stage of cestoda Mesocestoides vogae (syn. M. corti), dynamic changes in the IgG and IgM antibody serum levels to both soluble somatic and secretory larval antigens were investigated after administration of PZQ alone and after its co-administration with the immunomodulator (l→3)-β-d-glucan entrapped in liposomes (lip.glucan).

During the 2 weeks of follow-up after termination of therapy, specific IgG and IgM serum levels to the somatic antigens (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test) significantly decreased, whereas concentrations of the antibodies to the secretory antigens moderately increased, both in comparison with the control. Moreover, the number of immunogenic larval antigens (analysed by Western blot) was higher after combined therapy in comparison with single drug administration, which correlated with the intensity of reduction of the larval counts in the liver and peritoneal cavity of mice. Our data showed that administration of PZQ alone and in combination with lip.glucan resulted in marked changes in the dynamics of IgG and IgM antibodies to the somatic larval antigens, which were probably induced by the newly exposed antigens. In this respect, glucan can enhance chemotherapeutic activity of PZQ against larval cestodes by means of stimulation of the macrophage/monocyte effector functions, which seemed to contribute to the more intense larval damage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abraham KM, Teale JM (1987) Isotype restriction during infection of mice with the cestode Mesocestoides corti: role of immune suppression. J Immunol 138:1699–1704

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Al Tuwaijri AS, Mahmood AA, Al Mofleh IA, Al Khuwaitir SA (1987) Effect of glucan on Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice. J Med Microbiol 23:363–365

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews P, Thomas H, Pohlke R, Seubert J (1983) Praziquantel. Med Res Rev 66:147–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bohn JA, BeMiller JN (1995) (1→3)-β-d-Glucans as biological response modifiers: a review of structure–functional activity relationships. Carbohydr Polym 28:3–14

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brindley PJ, Sher A (1987) The chemotherapeutic effect of praziquantel against Schistosoma mansoni is dependent on host antibody response. J Immunol 139:215–220

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Browder W, Williams D, Pretus H, Olivero G, Enrichens F, Mao P, Franchello A (1990) Beneficial effect of enhanced macrophage function in trauma patient. Ann Surg 211:605–613

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown GD, Gordon S (2001) Immune recognition: a new receptor for beta-glucans. Nature 413:36–37

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Casaravilla C, Malgor R, Carmona C (2003) Characterisation of carbohydrates of adult Echinococcus granulosus by lectin-binding analysis. J Parasitol 89:57–61

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Estes MD, Teale JM (1991) Biochemical and functional analysis of extracellular stress proteins of Mesocestoides corti. J Immunol 147:3926–3934

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Etges FJ (1991) The proliferative tetrathyridium of Mesocestoides vogae sp. n. (Cestoda). J Helminthol Soc Wash 58:181–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Fallon PG, Cooper RO, Probert AJ, Doenhoff MJ (1992) Immune-dependent chemotherapy of schistosomiasis. Parasitology 105:S41–S48

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harnett W, Kusel JR (1986) Increased exposure of parasite antigens at the surface of adult male Schistosoma mansoni exposed to praziquantel in vitro. Parasitology 93:401–405

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S (1994) Studies on the effects of free and liposomized albendazole on infection of Mesocestoides corti tetrathyridia (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) in laboratory mice. Comp Biochem Physiol 107C:71–77

    Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S (1995) Effects of free and liposomized praziquantel on worm burden and antibody response in mice infected with Mesocestoides corti tetrathyridia. J Helminthol 69:213–221

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S (1997) Effects of praziquantel and liposome-incorporated praziquantel on peritoneal macrophage activation in mice infected with Mesocestoides corti tetrathyridia (Cestoda). Parasitology 114:475–482

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S (2001) Treatment of Toxocara canis infections in mice with liposome-incorporated benzimidazole carbamates and immunomodulator glucan. J Helminthol 75:141–146

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S, Dezfuli BS (1998a) Entrapment of praziquantel in liposomes modifies effects of drug on morphology and motility of Mesocestoides corti (syn. M. vogae, Cestoda) tetrathyridia in mice. Helminthologia 35:13–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S, Čorba J (1998b) Effects of freee and liposomized praziquantel on the surface morphology and motility of Mesocestoides vogae tetrathyridia (syn. M. corti; Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) in vitro. Parasitol Res 84:230–238

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hrčkova G, Velebný S, Daxnerová Z, Solár P (2006) Praziquantel and liposomized glucan-treatment modulated liver fibrogenesis and mastocytosis in mice infected with Mesocestoides vogae (M. corti, Cestoda) tetrathyridia. Parasitology 132:581–594

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Janeway CA, Travers P (1994) Control and manipulation of the immune response. In: Janeway CA, Travers P (eds) Immunobiology. The immune system in health and disease. Current Biology Ltd., Middlesex House, London, pp 12:1–48

  • Joseph M (1982) Effector functions of phagocytic cells against helminths. Clin Allergy Immunol 2:567–596

    Google Scholar 

  • Kadian SK, Dixon JB, Carter SD, Jenkins P (1996) Macrophage modifying factor secreted by the tetrathyridia of Mesocestoides corti (Cestoda): monoclonal antibody to the modifying factor antagonizes its immunological activity. Parasite Immunol 18:65–70

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kogan G (2000) (1→3,1→6)-β-d-Glucans of yeasts and fungi and their biological activity. In: Atta-ur-Rahman (ed) Studies in natural products chemistry. Vol. 23 bioactive natural products (Part D). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 107–152

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kogan G, Alföldi J, Masler L (1988) Carbon-13 NMR spectroscopic investigation of two yeast cell wall β-d-glucans. Biopolymers 27:1055–1063

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kohn AB, Roberts-Misterly JM, Anderson PAV, Khan N, Greenberg RM (2003) Specific sites in the beta interaction domain of a schistosome Ca2+ channel β subunit are key to its role in sensitivity to the anti-schistosomal drug praziquantel. Parasitology 127:349–356

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lima SF, Vieira LQ, Harder A, Kusel JR (1994) Altered behaviour of carbohydrate-bound molecules and lipids in areas of the tegument of adult Schistosoma mansoni worms damaged by praziquantel. Parasitology 109:469–477

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Machová E, Kogan G, Alföldi J, Šoltés L, Šandula J (1995) Enzymatic and ultrasonic depolymerization of carboxymethylated β-1,3-d-glucans derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Appl Polym Sci 55:699–704

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Majtán J, Kogan G, Kováčová E, Bilíková K, Šimúth J (2005) Stimulation of TNF-α release by fungal cell wall polysaccharides. Z Naturforsch 60c:921–926

    Google Scholar 

  • Markoski MM, Trindade ES, Cabrera G, Laschuk A, Galanti N, Zaha A, Nader HB, Ferreira HB (2006) Praziquantel and albendazole damaging action on in vitro developing Mesocestoides corti (Platyhelminths: Cestoda). Parasitol Int 55:51–61

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell GF, Marchalonis JJ, Smith PM, Nicholas WL, Warner NL (1977) Studies on immune response to larval cestodes in mice. Immunoglobulins associated with the larvae of Mesocestoides corti. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci 55:187–211

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Novak M (1977) Efficacy of a new cesicide, praziquantel, against larval Mesocestoides corti and Taenia crassiceps in mice. J Parasitol 63:949–950

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pax RA, Bennett JL, Fetterer RH (1978) A benzodiazepine derivative and praziquantel: effects on musculature of Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 304:309–312

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Redman CA, Robertson A, Fallon PG, Modha J, Kusel JR, Doenhoff MJ, Martin RJ (1996) Praziquantel: an urgent and exciting challenge. Parasitol Today 12:14–20

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ribeiro F, deMello RT, Tavares CAP, Kusel JR, Coelho PMZ (2004) Synergistic action of praziquantel and host specific immune response against Schistosoma mansoni at different phases of infection. Rev Inst Med Trop São Paulo 46:231–233

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rice PJ, Kelley JL, Kogan G, Ensley HE, Browder WI, Williams DL (2002) Human monocyte scavenger receptors are pattern recognition receptors for (1–3)-β-D-glucans. J Leukoc Biol 72:140–146

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sabah AA, Fletcher C, Webe G, Doenhoff MJ (1985) Schistosoma mansoni: reduced efficacy of chemotherapy in infected T-cell deprived mice. Exp Parasitology 60:348–354

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Specht D, Voge M (1965) Asexual multiplication of Mesocestoides tetrathyridia in laboratory animals. J Parasitol 51:268–272

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starke WA, Oaks JA (1999) Hymenolipis diminuta: praziquantel removal of adult tapeworms is followed by apoptotic down-regulation of mucosal mastocytosis. Exp Parasitol 92:171–181

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Šoltýs J, Benková M, Borošková Z (1994) Immunorestorative effect of glucan immunomodulator on guinea pigs with experimental ascariosis. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 42:379–388

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thornton BP, Vetvicka V, Pitman M, Goldman RC, Ross GD (1996) Analysis of the sugar specificity and molecular location of the beta-glucan-binding lectin site of complement receptor type 3 (CD11b/CD18). J Immunol 156:1235–1246

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tsiapali E, Whaley S, Kalbfleisch J, Ensley HE, Browder WI, Williams DL (2001) Glucans exhibit weak antioxidant activity, but stimulate macrophage free radical activity. Free Radic Biol Med 30:393–402

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Urrea-Paris MA, Moreno MJ, Casado N, Rodriguez-Caabeiro F (1999) Echinococcus granulosus: praziquantel treatment against the metacestode stage. Parasitol Res 85:999–1006

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Velebný S, Hrčkova G, Tomašovičová O (2000) Toxocara canis in mice: effect of stabilised liposomes on the larvicidal efficacy of fenbendazole and albendazole. Helminthologia 37:195–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams DL (1997) Overview of (1→3)-β-d-glucan immunobiology. Mediators Inflamm 6:247–250

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams DL, Mueller A, Browder W (1996) Glucan-based macrophage stimulators. A review of their anti-infective potential. Clin Immunother 5:392–399

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Agency for Science VEGA (grant no. 2/4180/26 and 2/4143/26) of the Slovak Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Education of Slovak Republic. G. Kogan also gratefully acknowledges financial support by Alltech Inc., Nicholasville, KY, USA.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gabriela Hrčkova.

Additional information

An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-007-0489-8

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hrčkova, G., Velebný, S. & Kogan, G. Antibody response in mice infected with Mesocestoides vogae (syn. Mesocestoides corti) tetrathyridia after treatment with praziquantel and liposomised glucan. Parasitol Res 100, 1351–1359 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-006-0434-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-006-0434-2

Keywords

Navigation