We studied the involvement of NMDA glutamate receptors in the mechanisms of anterograde amnesia. It was found that repeated training of amnestic animals treated with D-cycloserine, a potent agonist of the glycine site of NMDA receptors, did not lead to consolidation of long-term memory, while expression of short-term memory was more pronounced in comparison with control animals that received saline before repeated training. It was shown that D-cycloserine in amnestic snails did not affect the food reactions caused by the presentation of a conditioned stimulus during the reminder (without combination with the unconditioned stimulus). It is assumed that NMDA glutamate receptors in amnestic animals are involved in the neural plasticity mechanisms that underlie short-term memory, but their activation does not influence the anterograde amnesia processes and does not lead to the formation or recovery of long-term memory.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Nikitin VP, Kozyrev SA, Solntseva SV. Specificity of Mechanisms of Memory Reconsolidation in Snails Trained for Rejection of Two Types of Food. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2017;162(3):295-299. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-017-3598-0
Solntseva SV, Nikitin VP. Induction of amnesia induced by disturbance of memory consolidation by antagonists of glutamate or serotonin receptors will be suppressed by the protein synthesis inhibitor. Ross. Fiziol. Zh. 2010;96(12):1212-1222. Russian.
Storozheva ZI, Solntseva SV, Nikitin VP, Proshin AT, Sherstnev VV. Irreversible amnesia in rats and edible snails under conditions of associative memory reconsolidation disturbance caused by NMDA-glutamate receptor antagonist. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2011;150(3):286-290. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-011-1124-3
Tiunova AA, Komissarova NV, Bezryadnov DV, Anokhin KV. Paradoxical Effect of NMDA Receptor Blockade in Chicks on Learning and Memory in Passive Avoidance Model. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2016;162(1):1-3. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-016-3529-5
Finnie PS, Nader K. The role of metaplasticity mechanisms in regulating memory destabilization and reconsolidation. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2012;36(7):1667-1707. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.03.008
Ha TJ, Kohn AB, Bobkova YV, Moroz LL. Molecular characterization of NMDA-like receptors in Aplysia and Lymnaea: relevance to memory mechanisms. Biol. Bull. 2006;210(3):255-270.
Izquierdo I, Furini CR, Myskiw JC. Fear Memory. Physiol. Rev. 2016;96(2):695-6750. doi: https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00018.2015
Kennedy MB. Synaptic Signaling in Learning and Memory. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol. 2013;8(2). a016824. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a016824
Nikitin VP, Solntseva SV, Kozyrev SA, Nikitin PV. Long-term memory consolidation or reconsolidation impairment induces amnesia with key characteristics that are similar to key learning characteristics. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2020;108:542-558. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.005
Ozawa T, Yamada K, Ichitani Y. d-Cycloserine reverses scopolamine-induced object and place memory deficits in a spontaneous recognition paradigm in rats. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 2019;187 172798. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2019.172798
Rajasethupathy P, Antonov I, Sheridan R, Frey S, Sander C, Tuschl T, Kandel ER. A role for neuronal piRNAs in the epigenetic control of memory-related synaptic plasticity. Cell 2012;149(3):693-707. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2012.02.057
Sossin WS. Memory Synapses Are Defined by Distinct Molecular Complexes: A Proposal. Front. Synaptic Neurosci. 2018;10):5. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnsyn.2018.00005
Storozheva ZI, Gruden MA, Proshin AT, Sewell RD. Learning ability is a key outcome determinant of GSK-3 inhibition on visuospatial memory in rats. J. Psychopharmacol. 2015;29(7):822-835. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881115573805
Vishnoi S, Raisuddin S, Parvez S. Modulatory effects of an NMDAR partial agonist in MK-801-induced memory impairment. Neuroscience. 2015;311:22-33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.10.008
Wolosker H. NMDA receptor regulation by D-serine: new findings and perspectives. Mol. Neurobiol. 2007;36(2):152-164.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 170, No. 8, pp. 136-142, August, 2020
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Solntseva, S.V., Kozyrev, S.A. & Nikitin, V.P. A Study of the Participation of NMDA Glutamate Receptors in the Mechanisms of Specific Anterograde Amnesia Reversion. Bull Exp Biol Med 170, 175–180 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-05027-w
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-05027-w