Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Effect of Electric Current on Mass Transfer in S78-4 Lead-Silicate Glass

  • Published:
Glass and Ceramics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

The results of an investigation of the processes occurring during heating and isothermal soaking at 450°C with electric current transmission through a sample of S78-4 lead-silicate glass, widely used in electronics, are presented. The change in electric conductivity versus the temperature and the annealing time with a continuous unidirectional current as well as with an alternating current (which eliminates electric mass transfer) flowing through the sample were obtained. The results obtained can be used to improve existing and develop new technological processes for producing electronics components using lead-silicate glass.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z. V. Shomakhov, O. A. Molokanov, and A. M. Karmokov, “Electric conduction of lead-silicate glass in heating and isothermal firing processes,” Nano- Mikrosistem. Tekh., No. 7, 14 – 17 (2011).

  2. A. M. Karmokov, O. A. Molokanov, O. O. Molokanova, and Z. V. Shomakhov, “Investigation of the electrophysical properties of lead-silicate glass S87-2,” Fiz.-Khim. Aspekty Izuch. Klast., Nanostr. Nanomater., No. 6, 138 – 143 (2014).

  3. Z. V. Shomakhov, O. A. Molokanov, S. K. Kulov, and A. M. Karmokov, “Temperature dependence and kinetics of electric conduction of lead-silicate glass,” Izv. Kabardino-Balkarkogo Gos. Univ., No. 1, 102 – 108 (2010).

  4. N. Mott and E. Davis, Electronic Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1982).

  5. E. S. Ershov, V. R. Panus, and M. M. Shul’ts, “Ratio of the parameters of electric conduction in glass and the nature of charge carriers,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 11(9), 1681 – 1685 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. M. Karmokov, O. A. Molokanov, and Z. V. Shomakov, “Transfer in S87-2 lead-silicate glass in the presence of electric current,” Steklo Keram., No. 10, 29 – 31 (2016); A. M. Karmokov, O. A. Molokanov, and Z. V. Shomakov, “Transfer in S87-2 lead-silicate glass in the presence of electric current,” Glass Ceram., 73(9 – 10), 378 – 380 (2016).

  7. S. K. Kulov, A. M. Karmokov, and O. A. Molokanov, “Nanosize nonuniformities on the surface of lead-silicate glass for MCP,” Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fizicheskaya, 73(11), 1649 – 1651 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Huang, Z. Gu, Y. Zhang, et al., “Nanoscale morphology on micro-channel plate lead silicate glass surface,” J. Chinese Ceram. Soc., 40(7), 994 – 999 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. M. Karmokov.

Additional information

Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 2, pp. 6 – 8, February, 2017.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Karmokov, A.M., Molokanov, O.A. & Shomakhov, Z.V. Effect of Electric Current on Mass Transfer in S78-4 Lead-Silicate Glass. Glass Ceram 74, 40–42 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-017-9924-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-017-9924-1

Key words

Navigation