Skip to main content
Log in

Analog circuit design and optimal synchronization of a modified Rayleigh system

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of optimization of the synchronization of a chaotic modified Rayleigh system. We first introduce a four-dimensional autonomous chaotic system which is obtained by the modification of a two-dimensional Rayleigh system. Some basic dynamical properties and behaviors of this system are investigated. An appropriate electronic circuit (analog simulator) is proposed for the investigation of the dynamical behavior of the proposed system. Correspondences are established between the coefficients of the system model and the components of the electronic circuit. Furthermore, we propose an optimal robust adaptive feedback which accomplishes the synchronization of two modified Rayleigh systems using the controllability functions method. The advantage of the proposed scheme is that it takes into account the energy wasted by feedback coupling and the closed loop performance on synchronization. Also, a finite horizon is explicitly computed such that the chaos synchronization is achieved at an established time. Numerical simulations are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization strategy. Pspice analog circuit implementation of the complete master–slave controller system is also presented to show the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lorenz, E.N.: Deterministic non periodic flow. J. Atmos. Sci. 20, 130–141 (1963)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rössler, O.E.: An equation for continuous. Phys. Lett. 57A, 397–398 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rössler, O.E.: An equation for hyper chaos. Phys. Lett. A 71, 155–157 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Polianshenko, M., McKay, S.R.: Chaos due to homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits in two coupled oscillators with nonisochronism. Phys. Rev. A 46, 5271–5274 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, G., Dong, X.: From Chaos to Order: Methodologies, Perspectives and Applications. World Scientific, Singapore (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Goedgebuer, J.P., larger, L., Porle, H.: Optical cryptosystem based on synchronization of hyper chaos generated by a delayed feedback tunable laser diode. Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2249–2252 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kozowski, T.J., Parlitz, U., Lauterborn, W.: Bifurcation analysis of two coupled periodically driven Duffing oscillators. Phys. Rev. E 51, 1861–1867 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt): On maintained vibrations. Philos. Mag. XV, 229–232 (1883)

  9. Khalil, H.: Nonlinera Systems. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Diener, M.: Nessie et les canards. IRMA, Strasbourg (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Diener, M.: Quelques Examples de bifurcations et les canards. IRMA, Strasbourg, 1979–1985 (1979)

  12. Southerland, K.B., Frederiksen, R.D., Dahm, W.J.A., Dowling, D.R.: Comparisons of mixing in chaotic and turbulent flows. Chaos Solitons Fractals 4, 1057–1089 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Cuomo, K.M., Oppenheim, A.V.: Circuit implementation of synchronized chaos with applications to communications. Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 65–68 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Femat, R., Jauregui-Ortiz, R., Solis-Perales, G.: A chaos-based communication scheme via robust asymptotic feedback. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48, 1161–1169 (2001)

  15. Wang, X.F., Chen, G.: Chaotifying a stable map via smooth small-amplitude high-frequency feedback control. Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl. 28, 305–312 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Bowong, S.: Tracking control of nonlinear chaotic systems with dynamics uncertainties. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 328, 842–859 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Bollt, E., Kostelich, E.: Optimal targeting of chaos. Phys. Lett. A 245, 399–406 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Femat, R., Alvarez-Ramirez, J., Gonzales, J.A.: A strategy to control chaos in nonlinear driven oscillators with least prior knowledge. Phys. Lett. A 224, 271–276 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Yassen, M.T.: Adaptive control and synchronization of a modified Chua’s circuit system. Appl. Math. Comput. 135, 113–128 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Ahlborn, A., Parlitz, U.: Stabilizing unstable steady states using multiple delay feedback control. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 264101 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Femat, R., Alvarez-Ramirez, J.: Synchronization of a class of strictly different chaotic oscillators. Phys. Lett. A 236, 307–313 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Hwang, C.C., Chow, H.-Y., Wang, Y.-K.: A new feedback control of a modified Chua’s circuit system. Phys. D 92, 95–100 (1996)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Fotsin, H., Bowong, S., Daafouz, J.: Adaptive synchronization of two chaotic systems consisting of modified Van der Pol-Duffing and Chua oscillators. Chaos Solitons Fractals 26, 215–29 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Bowong, S., Moukam Kakmeni, F.M., Fotsin, H.: A new adaptive observer-based synchronization scheme for private communication. Phys. Lett. A 355, 193–201 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Solis-Perales, G., Femat, R., Ruiz-Velasquez, E.: A note on robust stability analysis of chaos synchronization. Phys. Lett. A 288, 183–190 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Louodop, P., Fotsin, H., Bowong, S., Kammogne, T.S.A.: Adaptive time-delay synchronization of chaotic systems with uncertainties using a nonlinear feedback coupling. J. Vib. Control 20(6), 815–826 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Louodop, P., Fotsin, H., Kountchou, M., Ngouonkadi, L.B.M., Cerdeira, H.A., Bowong, S.: Finite-time synchronization of tunnel-diode-based chaotic oscillators. Phys. Rev. E 89, 032921 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Fotsin, H.B., Kakmeni, F.M., Bowong, S.: An adaptive observer for chaos synchronization of a nonlinear electronic circuit. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 16, 2671–2679 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Fotsin, H.B., Bowong, S.: Adaptive control and synchronization of chaotic systems consisting of Van der Pol oscillators coupled to linear oscillators. Chaos Solitons Fractals 27, 822–835 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Fotsin, H.B., Daafouz, J.: Adaptive synchronization of uncertain chaotic colpitts oscillators based on parameter identification. Phys. Lett. A 339, 304–315 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Itoh, M., Yang, T., Chua, L.O.: Conditions for impulsive synchronization of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 11, 551–560 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Bowong, S., Moukam Kakmeni, F.M.: Synchronization of uncertain chaotic systems via backstepping approach. Chaos Solitons Fractals 21, 999–1011 (2004)

  33. Lü, J., Zhang, S.: Controlling Chen’s chaotic attractor using backstepping design based on parameters identification. Phys. Lett. A 286, 148–152 (2001)

  34. Wang, C., Ge, S.S.: Synchronization of two uncertain chaotic systems via adaptive backstepping. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 11, 1743–1751 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. Femat, R., Solis-Perales, G.: Synchronization of chaotic systems with different order. Phys. Rev. E 65, 036226–0362233 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Chedjou, J.C., Fotsin, H.B., Woafo, P., Domngang, S.: Analog simulation of the dynamics of a van der Pol oscillator coupled to a Duffing oscillator. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Fundam. Theory Appl. 48, 748–756 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. Kengne, J., Chedjou, J.C., Kenne, G., Kyamakya, K., Kom, G.H.: Analog circuit implementation and synchronization of a system consisting of a van der Pol oscillator linearly coupled to a Duffing oscillator. Nonlinear Dyn. 70, 2163–2173 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  38. Johnson, C.I.: Analog Computer Techniques. Mc-Graw-Hill, New York (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Sheingold, D.H.: Nonlinear Circuits Handbook. Analog Devices, Norwood, MA (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Parker, T.S., Chua, L.O.: Chaos: a tutorial for engineers. Proc. IEEE 75, 982–1008 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Hamill, D.C.: Learning about chaotic circuits with SPICE. IEEE Trans. Educ. 36, 28–35 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Louodop, P., Fotsin, H., Kountchou, M., Bowong, S.: Finite-time synchronization of Lorenz chaotic systems: theory and circuits. Phys. Scr. 88, 045002 (2013)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  43. Kountchou, M., Louodop, P., Bowong, S., Fotsin, H.: Optimization of the synchronization of the modified Duffing system. J. Adv. Res. Dyn. Control Syst. 6, 25–48 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  44. Korobov, V.I., Krutin, V.I., Sklyar, G.M.: An optimal control problem with a mixed cost function. Siam J. Control Optim. 31, 624–645 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  45. Isidori, A.: Non-linear Control Systems, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  46. Kocarev, L., Parlitz, U., Hu, B.: Lie derivatives and dynamical systems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 9, 1359–1366 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  47. Femat, R., Jiménez, C., Bowong, S., Solís-Perales, G.: Accounting the control effort to improve chaos suppression via robust adaptive feedback. Int. J. Model. Identif. Control 6, 147–155 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Femat, R., Alvarez-Ramírez, J., Castillo-Toledo, B., Gonzáles, J.: On robust chaos suppression in a class of non driven oscillators: application to the Chua’s circuit. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I(46), 1150–1162 (1999)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  49. Femat, R., Solís-Perales, G.: Robust Synchronization of Chaotic Systems via Feedback. Springer, Berlin (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Nuclear Instrumentation Unit of the Nuclear Technology Section, Institute of Geological and Mining Research, for providing electronic equipments and facilities that helped to achieve the experimental part of the work. We also thank the anonymous reviewers for their helpful and constructive comments that greatly contributed to improving the final version of the paper, as well as the editors for their generous comments and support during the review process. Patrick Louodop acknowledges the support by Grant Nr. 2014/13272-1 Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Brazil.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michaux Kountchou.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kountchou, M., Louodop, P., Bowong, S. et al. Analog circuit design and optimal synchronization of a modified Rayleigh system. Nonlinear Dyn 85, 399–414 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-016-2694-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-016-2694-4

Keywords

Navigation