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Burr marigold (Bidens tripartita L.) roots directly and immediately scavenge rhizosphere methane with highly exuded hydrogen peroxide via a rhizosphere Fenton reaction

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Abstract

Aims

The major factors controlling the soil methane (CH4) concentration and CH4 emissions of various plant (mainly wetland) species were identified.

Methods

Five plant species (Oryza sativa, Zizania latifolia, Phragmites australis, Sesbania cannabina, and Bidens tripartita) were separately cultivated under the flooded soil conditions. The direct CH4 scavenging potential of B. tripartita roots was also measured in conjunction with in vitro CH4 scavenging experiments using H2O2 and several transition metal ions.

Results

CH4 emissions from the soil-cultivated plants did not depend on the maximum CH4 emission potential for each plant species but on the soil CH4 concentrations, which were positively correlated with the CH4 production potential of the soil and negatively correlated with soil Eh values. Bidens tripartita roots possessed the highest increasing soil Eh potential and a direct, immediate, and continuous CH4 scavenging potential via the Fenton reaction using a considerably high concentration of root apoplastic H2O2 and rhizosphere Fe2+.

Conclusions

Bidens tripartita presented the highest soil Eh ascending potential. The in vitro experiments suggested the involvement of・OH/FeIVO2+ via the newly termed rhizosphere Fenton reaction as a strong destructive power for CH4. To our knowledge, this is the first report on direct CH4 scavenging by high H2O2-exuding plant roots.

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Abbreviations

α-NA:

α-naphthylamine

Eh:

Oxidation-reduction potential

FeIVO2+ :

Ferryl ion

OH:

Hydroxyl radical

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Acknowledgments

This work was partly supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (18658026). We thank Bs.Sc. Taichi Itou, Hiroshi Takahashi, Syuuko Wada, Tomohito Hatakeyama, Shingo Tomita, and Tomohiro Ezura for helping with the related experiments. We sincerely thank Dr. LCA Larry, Prof. of Field Science Center, Yamagata University, for pre-reviewing our manuscript. We would like to thank Editage (www.editage.com.) for English language editing.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Agriculture, Yamagata University, Tsuruoka, Yamagata, 997, Japan

    Tadao Wagatsuma, Kazuhiro Tanaka, Yuuichirou Iino, Tsuyoshi Satou & Keitaro Tawaraya

  2. HMD Science and Technology University, Dinajipur, 5200, Basherhat, Bangladesh

    Md. Shahadat Hossain Khan

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  1. Tadao Wagatsuma
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  2. Kazuhiro Tanaka
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Correspondence to Tadao Wagatsuma.

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Wagatsuma, T., Tanaka, K., Iino, Y. et al. Burr marigold (Bidens tripartita L.) roots directly and immediately scavenge rhizosphere methane with highly exuded hydrogen peroxide via a rhizosphere Fenton reaction. Plant Soil 459, 289–313 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04766-z

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