Skip to main content
Log in

Antiretroviral Therapy and Program Retention in Urban Slums

  • Published:
Journal of Urban Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. UN-HABITAT. The Challenge of Slums. Nairobi: United Nations; 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  2. UNHABITAT 2006. State of the World’s Cities. Nairobi: United Nations; 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  3. UNAIDS. AIDS Epidemic Update 2009. Geneva: UNAIDS and WHO; 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Unge C, Sodergard B, Ekstrom AM, Carter J, Waweru M, Ilako F, Ragnarsson A, Thorson A. Challenges for scaling up ART in a resource-limited setting: a retrospective study in Kibera, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009; 50(4): 397–402.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Mills EJ, Nachega JB, Buchan I, et al. Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa and North America: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2006; 296: 679–690.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Rosen S, Fox MP, Gill CJ. Patient retention in antiretroviral therapy programs in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. PLoS Med. 2007; 4: e298.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Fox MP, Rosen S. Patient retention in antiretroviral therapy programs up to three years on treatment in sub-Saharan Africa, 2007–2009: a systematic review. Trop Med Int Health. 2010; 15(S1): 1–15.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Severe P, Leger P, Charles M, Noel F, Bonhomme G, Bois G, George E, Kenel-Pierre S, Wright PF, Gulick R, Johnson WD, Pape JW, Fitzgerald DW. Antiretroviral therapy in a thousand patients with AIDS in Haiti. N Engl J Med. 2005; 353(2): 2325–2334.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Marston B, Macharia DK, Nga’nga L, Wangai M, Ilako F, Muhenje O, Kjaer M, DeCock KM, Weidle PJ. A program to provide antiretroviral therapy to residents of an urban slum in Nairobi Kenya. J Int Assoc Phys AIDS Care. 2007; 6(2): 106–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Coetzee D, Hilderbarand K, Boulle A, Maartens G, Louis F, Labatala V, Reuter H, Ntwana N, Goemaere E. Outcomes after two years of providing antiretroviral treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa. AIDS. 2004; 18: 887–895.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Bekker L-G, Myer L, Orrell C, Lawn S, Wood R. Rapid scale-up of a community-based HIV treatment service. S Afr Med J. 2006; 96(4): 315–322.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Boulle A, Van Cutsem G, Hilderbrand K, Cragg C, Abrahams M, Mathee S, Ford N, Knight L, Osler M, Myers J, Coemaere E, Coetzee D, Maartens G. Seven-year experience of a primary care antiretroviral treatment program in Khayelitsha, South Africa. AIDS. 2010; 24.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Coetzee D, Boulle A, Hilderbarand K, Asselman V, Van Cutsem G, Goemaere E. Promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy: the experience from a primary care setting in Khayelitsha, South Africa. AIDS. 2004; 18(suppl 3): S27–S31.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hawkins C, Achenbach C, Fryda W, Ngare D, Murphy R. Antiretroviral durability and tolerability in HIV-infected adults living in urban Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007; 45: 304–310.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Unger A, Riley LW. Slum health: from understanding to action. PLoS Med. 2007; 4: e295. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Unge C, Sodergard B, Marrone G, Thorson A, Lukhwaro A, Carter J, Ilako F, Esktrom AM. Long-Term Adherence to ART and Program Drop-Out in a High-Risk Urban Setting in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS ONE. 2010; 5(10).

  18. Leger P, Charles M, Severe P, Riviere C, Pape JW, Fitzgerald DW. 5-year survival of patients with AIDS receiving antiretroviral therapy in Haiti. NEJM. 2009; 361(8): 828–829.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

No funding was received for this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Brodie Ramin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ramin, B., Pottie, K. Antiretroviral Therapy and Program Retention in Urban Slums. J Urban Health 90, 167–174 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-012-9732-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-012-9732-4

Keywords

Navigation