Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of differential pencils from dense nodal subset in an interior subinterval

  • Published:
Israel Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The uniqueness problem of the inverse nodal problem for the differential pencils defined on interval [0, 1] with the Dirichlet boundary conditions is considered. We prove that a bilaterally dense subset of the nodal set in interior subinterval (a 1, a 2)(⊂ [0, 1]) can determine the pencil uniquely. However, in the case of 1/2 ∉ [a 1, a 2] we need additional spectral information to treat this problem, which is associated with the derivatives of eigenfunctions at some known nodal points.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. A. Buterin and C.-T. Shieh, Incomplete inverse spectral and nodal problems for differential pencils, Results in Mathematics 62 (2012), 167–179.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. S. A. Buterin and C.-T. Shieh, Inverse nodal problem for differential pencils, Applied Mathematics Letters 22 (2009), 1240–1247.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. S. A. Buterin and V. A. Yurko, Inverse problems for second-order differential pencils with Dirichlet boundary conditions, Journal of Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems 20 (2012), 855–881.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. W. N. Everitt, On a property of the m-coefficient of a second-order linear differential equation, Journal of the London Mathematical Society 4 (1972), 443–457.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. M. G. Gasymov and G. Sh. Gusejnov, Determination of a diffusion operator from spectral data, Akademiya Nauk Azerbaĭdzhanskoĭ SSR. Doklady 37 (1981), 19–23.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. F. Gesztesy and B. Simon, Inverse spectral analysis with partial information on the potential: II. The case of discrete spectrum, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 352 (2000), 2765–2787.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Guo and G. Wei, Inverse problems: dense nodal subset on an interior subinterval, Journal of Differential Equations 255 (2013), 2002–2017.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Guo and G. Wei, Inverse problem for diferential pencils with incompletely spectral information, preprint, 2013.

  9. M. Horváth, On the inverse spectral theory of Schrödinger and Dirac operators, Transactons of the American Mathematical Society 353 (2001), 4155–4171.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Jaulent, On an inverse scattering problem with an energy-dependent potential, Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré. Section A. Physique Théorique 17 (1972), 363–378.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. P. Jonas, On the spectral theory of operators assiciated with perturbed Klein-Gordon and wave type equations, Journal of Operator Theory 29 (1993), 207–224.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. C. K. Law, C.-L. Shen and C.-F. Yang, The inverse nodal problem on the smoothness of the potential function, Inverse Problems 17 (2001), 361–363.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. B. J. Levin, Distribution of Zeros of Entire Functions, American Mathematical Society Translations, Vol. 5, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1964.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. B. M. Levitan and I. S. Sargsjan, Sturm-Liouville and Dirac Operators, Mathematics and its Applications (Soviet Series), Vol. 59, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1991.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  15. A. S. Markus, Introduction to the Spectral Theory of Polynomial Operator Pencils, Shtiintsa, Kishinev, 1986; English translation: Translations of Mathematical Monographs, Vol. 71, American Mathematical Sociey, Providence, RI, 1988.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. J. R. McLaughlin, Inverse spectral theory using nodal points as data-a uniqueness result, Journal of Differential Equations 73 (1988), 354–362.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Mochizuki and I. Trooshin, Inverse problem for interior spectral data of the Sturm-Liouville operator, Journal of Inverse and Ill-posed Problems 9 (2001), 425–433.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. B. Najman, Eigenvalues of the Klein-Gordon equation, Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society 26 (1983), 181–190.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. W. T. Reid, Sturmian Theory for Ordinary Differential Equations, Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 31, Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg-Berlin, 1980.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. E. C. Titchmarsh, The Theory of Functions, Oxford University Press, 1939.

  21. M. Yamamoto, Inverse eigenvalue problem for a vibration of a string with viscous drag, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 152 (1990), 20–34.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. C.-F. Yang and Y. Guo, Determination of a differential pencil from interior spectral data, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 375 (2011), 284–293.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. X. F. Yang, A new inverse nodal problem, Journal of Differential Equations 169 (2001), 633–653.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. V. A. Yurko, Inverse problems for non-selfadjoint quasi-periodic differential pencils, Analysis and Mathematical Physics 2 (2012), 215–230.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. V. A. Yurko, Recovering singular Sturm-Liouville differential pencils from spectral data, Analysis and Mathematical Physics 1 (2011), 47–67.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. V. A. Yurko, Necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the inverse problem for non-self-adjoint pencils of Sturm-Liouville operators on the half-line, Tamkang Journal of Mathematics 42 (2011), 247–258.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guangsheng Wei.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guo, Y., Wei, G. Determination of differential pencils from dense nodal subset in an interior subinterval. Isr. J. Math. 206, 213–231 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-014-1139-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-014-1139-3

Keywords

Navigation