Abstract
Renal artery denervation (RDN) has been introduced as an ablation procedure that can effectively treat drug-resistant forms of hypertension. The ablative lesions reduce the afferent and efferent sympathetic nerve traffic to and from the kidneys, thus improving blood pressure control. Because of better control of blood pressure, and because the procedure reduces central sympathetic output to sensitive structures within the cardiovascular system, it has been hypothesized that RDN may be a valuable antiarrhythmic intervention. Preliminary results using RDN for atrial fibrillation control are promising. This review focuses on the mechanisms by which RDN may function as an antiarrhythmic treatment and early clinical results.
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Jonathan S. Steinberg has been a consultant for and has received grant support from Medtronic, St. Jude Medial, and Biosense-Webster.
Evgeny Pokushalov declares that he has no conflict of interest.
Suneet Mittal declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Invasive Electrophysiology and Pacing
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Steinberg, J.S., Pokushalov, E. & Mittal, S. Renal Denervation for Arrhythmias: Hope or Hype?. Curr Cardiol Rep 15, 392 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-013-0392-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-013-0392-0