Abstract
Magnetization measurements have been performed on Mg1−xAlxB2 superconductors (x = 0.025) in the temperature range 4–35 K and in a magnetic field up to 9T using VSM. At low fields (< 2 T), large vortex instabilities (vortex avalanches) are observed in the doped samples. As the temperature increases, the positions of avalanches are shifted to lower fields. An external AC field has been applied to shake the vortices. Upon shaking, the positions of avalanches have been observed to shift to higher fields.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ullmaier H.: Irreversible Properties of Type II Superconductors. Springer, Berlin (1975)
Bean C.P.: Magnetization of hard superconductors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 8, 250 (1962)
Jin G.; et al.: Dependency of flux jump on temperature and field-sweep rate for textured (Nd1/3Eu1/3Gd1/3)Ba2Cu3O7- δ bulk superconductor with Gd-211 particles. J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 21, 107–111 (2008)
Zhao Z.W.; et al.: Suppression of superconducting critical current density by small flux jumps in MgB2 thin films. Phys. Rev. B. 65(6), 064512 (2002)
Ansari I.A.; et al.: The effect of nano-alumina on structural and magnetic properties of MgB2 superconductors. Supercond Sci. Technol. 20, 827–831 (2007)
Dou S.X.; et al.: Flux jumping and a bulk-to-granular transition in the magnetization of a compacted and sintered MgB2 superconductor. Phys. C Supercond. 361(2), 79–83 (2001)
Treiber S.; et al.: Unusual flux jumps above 12 K in non-homogeneous MgB2 thin films. Supercond. Sci. Technol. 25(6), 065010 (2012)
Colauto F.; et al.: Mapping flux avalanches in MgB2 films—equivalence between magneto-optical imaging and magnetic measurements. Supercond. Sci. Technol. 20, L48–L50 (2007)
Treiber S., Albrecht J.: The formation and propagation of flux avalanches in tailored MgB2 films. New J. Phys. 12, 093043 (2010)
Cuadra-Solís P.d.J.; et al.: Vortex avalanches induced by single high-frequency pulses in MgB2 films. J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 24, 395–400 (2011)
Salem A.F., Ziq K.A., Bahgat A.A.: Scaling behavior in aluminum doped MgB2 superconductor. J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 26(5), 1517–1520 (2013)
Johansen T.H.; et al.: Dendritic magnetic instability in superconducting MgB2 films. Europhys. Lett. 59(4), 599–605 (2002)
Mints R.G.: Flux creep and flux jumping. Phys. Rev. B. 53(18), 12311 (1996)
Chabanenko V.V.; et al.: The structure of vortex matter avalanches in a niobium plate. Phys. C Supercond 369(1–4), 82–86 (2002)
Mints R.G., Rakhmanov A.L.: Critical state stability in type-II superconductors and superconducting-normal-metal composites. Rev. Mod. Phys. 53(3), 551 (1981)
Avraham N.: Study of the Thermodynamic Nature of the Disorder-Driven Vortex Matter Phase Transition. Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot (2000)
Brandt E.H., Mikitik G.P.: Why an ac magnetic field Shifts the irreversibility line in type-II superconductors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89(2), 027002 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Salem, A.F., Ziq, K.A. & Bahgat, A.A. AC Field Effects on Vortex Avalanches in Mg0.975Al0.025B2 Superconductors. Arab J Sci Eng 40, 2059–2062 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-015-1603-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-015-1603-3