Skip to main content
Log in

A description of the larvae of Cinygmula unicolorata Tshernova, 1979 and Cinygmula malaisei (Ulmer, 1927) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) from the Russian Far East

  • Published:
Entomological Review Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The larvae of Cinygmula malaisei (Ulmer, 1927) and Cinygmula unicolorata Tshernova, 1979 from the Russian Far East are described and illustrated. The larva of Cinygmula unicolorata is similar to those of Cinygmula putoranica Kluge, 1980 and Cinygmula uyka Gorovaya et Tiunova, 2013 but differs from the larva of C. uyka in the absence of gill filaments and from that of C. unicolorata in the shape of the first gill (tergalia). The upper outer margin of the first gill is rounded in the larva of C. unicolorata and almost straight in C. putoranica; the gills of C. unicolorata are matte and the trachea is poorly expressed, in contrast to the distinctly brown trachea of C. putoranica. The larvae of Cinygmula malaisei are similar to those of C. irina and C. autumnalis but differ from the latter in the presence of gill filaments. The larva of C. malaise differs from that of C. irina in the rounded outer margin of the first gill, the shape of gills VI and VII, and in the size of the leg segments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Belov, V.V., “Further Remarks on the Type-Specimens of the Genus Cinygma Eaton, 1885 (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae),” Entomologische Mitteilungen Zoologischen Museum Hamburg 7 118, 387–389 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Belov, V.V., “Indications of Some Far Eastern Species of the Genus Cinygmula McDunnough (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) in the Soviet Literature in the Light of the Latest Taxonomic Studies,” in Biology of the Fresh Waters of the Far East (the Far Eastern Scientific Center of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok, 1984), pp. 69–73 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gorovaya, E.A., Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation (Vladivostok, 2014).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kluge, N.Yu., “Order Mayflies. Ephemeroptera,” in Key to the Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands. Vol. 3. Arachida, Lowest Insects (Nauka, St. Petersburg, 1997), pp. 176–220, 304–329 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kokhmenko, L.V., “Trophic Associations of the Pacific Salmon Juveniles with Local and Some Migratory Fishes in the Submontane Tributaries of the Amur River,” Izvestiya TINRO 55, 97–111 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kocharina, S.L., Makarchenko, E.A., Makarchenko, M.A., Nikolaeva, E.A., Tiunova, T.M., and Teslenko, V.A., “Benthic Invertebrates in the Ecosystem of a Salmon River in the South of the Far East of the USSR,” in Fauna, Systematics, and Biology of Freshwater Invertebrates (Far Eastern Center of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok, 1988), pp. 86–108 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. Teslenko, V.A., Tiunova, T.M., and Makarchenko, M.A., “Food Spectra of the Farm Juveniles of the Chum Salmon Oncorhynchus keta (Salmoniformes, Salmonidae) in the Ryazanovka River (Southern Primor’e),” Voprosy Ikhtiologii 50 1, 77–87 (2010) [Journal of Ichthyology 50 10, 73–83 (2010)].

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tiunova, T.M., “Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) of the Families Heptageniidae and Caenidae of the Far East of the USSR. Part III. Annotated Catalog of Trichoptera, Ephemeroptera, and Megaloptera of the Far East and Adjacent Territories. Suppl.,” in Systematics and Ecology of River Organisms (Far Eastern Center of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok, 1989), pp. 52–68 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tiunova, T.M., Mayflies of the Kedrovaya River and Their Ecological and Physiological Characteristics (Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 1993) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tiunova, T.M., “Biodiversity and Distribution of Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) in the Russian Far East,” Aquatic Insects 31 (Supp. 1), 671–691 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Tiunova, T.M., “Mayfly Biodiversity (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) of the Russian Far East,” Evraziatskii Entomologicheskii Zhurnal 11 (Suppl. 2), 27–34 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tiunova, T.M. and Korotenko, G.A., “Mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) of the Northern Sikhote-Alin Mountains (Ecologo-Faunistic Review and Significance in the Diet of Fishes),” Izvestiya TINRO 154, 165–188 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tiunova, T.M. and Tiunov, M.P., “Fauna of the Water Invertebrates of the Bureya River. Order Mayflies (Ephemeroptera),” in Hydro-Ecological Monitoring in the Zone of Influence of the Bureiskaya Hydro-Electric Power Station (Khabarovsk, 2007), pp. 134–145 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tiunova, T.M. and Tiunov M.P., “Fauna and Distribution of the Water Invertebrates in the Zeya River Basin. Order Mayflies (Ephemeroptera),” in Hydro-Ecological Monitoring in the Zone of Influence of the Zeya Hydro- Electric Power Station (Khabarovsk, 2010), pp. 124–146 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tiunova, T.M., Teslenko, V.A., and Makarchenko, M.A., “Spectra of Feeding of Keta (Oncorhynchus keta) Fry, Species Community Structure and Drift of Invertebrates in the Barabashevka River (Southern Primor’e),” in Vladimir Ya. Levanidov’s Biennial Memorial Meeting (Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 2008), vol. 4, pp. 258–278 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. Tiunova, T.M., Teslenko V.A., and Makarchenko, M.A., “The Structure Changes in Biomass Values of the Bottom Invertebrates in the Streams of the Zeya River Basin,” in Hydro-Ecological Monitoring in the Zone of Influence of the Zeya Hydro-Electric Power Station (Khabarovsk, 2010), pp. 253–260 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. Tiunova, T.M., Teslenko V.A., Makarchenko, M.A., and Sirotskii, S.E., “The Structure Characteristic of the Benthos Communities in the Ecosystems of the Zeya River,” Voprosy Rybolovstva 10 (3), issue 39, 489–499 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tiunova, T.M., Teslenko V.A., and Reznic, I.V., “Mayflies (Ephemeroptera), Stoneflies (Plecoptera), and Caddis Flies (Trichoptera) of the “Ungra” Nature Reserve (Aldan River Basin, the Southern Yakutiya),” Evraziatskii Entomologicheskii Zh. 8 3, 299–308 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Tshernova, O.A., “A New Mayfly Species (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) from the Extreme Northeast of the USSR,” Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 61, 9–11 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tshernova, O.A. and Belov, V.V., “On the Systematics of the Adults of the Palaearctic Mayflies of the Genus Cinygmula (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae),” Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 61 2, 278–296 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Tshernova, O.A., Kluge, N.Yu., Sinichenkova N.D., and Belov, V.V., “Order Ephemeroptera—Mayflies,” in Key to the Insects of the Far East of the USSR. Vol. 1. Apterygota, Palaeoptera, Hemimetabola (Nauka, Leningrad, 1986), pp. 99–142 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  22. Ulmer, G., “Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtcatka-Expedition 1920–1922. 11. Trichoptern und Ephemeropteren,” Arkiv for Zoologi 19(A) (6), 1–17 (1927).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T. M. Tiunova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © T.M. Tiunova, E.A. Gorovaya, 2016, published in Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 2016, Vol. 95, No. 6, pp. 679–684.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tiunova, T.M., Gorovaya, E.A. A description of the larvae of Cinygmula unicolorata Tshernova, 1979 and Cinygmula malaisei (Ulmer, 1927) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) from the Russian Far East. Entmol. Rev. 96, 439–444 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873816040060

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873816040060

Navigation