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The CAPRISA Clinical Trials: HIV Treatment and Prevention

  • Book
  • © 2017

Overview

  • Unique resource for those looking to establish high impact research centers or units

  • Provides a historical account of the rationale, protocol development, implementation, and communication of a range of HIV prevention and treatment clinical trials conducted by CAPRISA

  • Highlights the innovative designs and measurement tools used by CAPRISA clinical trials

  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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Table of contents (16 chapters)

  1. Introduction/Background

  2. CAPRISA Clinical Trials for HIV and HSV-2 Prevention

  3. CAPRISA Clinical Trials for HIV–TB Treatment

  4. Experiences and Lessons Learnt from Clinical Trials in CAPRISA

  5. Essential Support Activities for the Conduct of Clinical Trials

Keywords

About this book

Since its inception 14 years ago, CAPRISA has conducted numerous clinical studies that have influenced international TB-HIV treatment guidelines as well as HIV prevention through innovations in the microbicide and vaccine fields. This book provides a historical account of how each of CAPRISA’s high impact studies was created, developed, implemented, analysed and communicated.  In doing so, the reader is taken on a journey that provides glimpses into the genesis of research ideas and how this ultimately leads to a range of HIV prevention and treatment studies that have impacted the global response to the HIV and TB epidemics.

Comprised of 5 sections, the book details the following:

  1. HIV epidemic in South Africa and the establishment of a research centre to undertake clinical, epidemiological and laboratory research on HIV.
  2. CAPRISA’s clinical trials on HIV and HSV-2 prevention. These studies investigated the impact of tenofovir gel as topical antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), implementation of topical PrEP through family planning clinics, conditional cash incentives for HIV prevention, HIV vaccines, and passive immunisation with broadly neutralising antibodies.
  3. CAPRISA’s research on the treatment of HIV and TB co-infection.
  4. A review of the major scientific findings from the CAPRISA studies on acute infection and genital mucosal immunology. 
  5. Essential support activities for the conduct of clinical trials, including research laboratories and pharmacies, as well as establishing effective communication and sustainable structures for community engagement to maintain effective and respectful partnerships with participating communities. The book concludes with a chapter about the challenges facing future HIV prevention and treatment trials.

The CAPRISA Clinical Trials: HIV Treatment and Prevention is a resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students, health care providers, doctors, decision-makers and researchers who are seeking guidance and insights on clinical trials – their creation, conduct and impact.

Editors and Affiliations

  • CAPRISA, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa

    Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Salim S. Abdool Karim, Cheryl Baxter

About the editors

Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA); Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, USA

Salim S. Abdool Karim, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA); Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, USA


Cheryl Baxter, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA)

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The CAPRISA Clinical Trials: HIV Treatment and Prevention

  • Editors: Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Salim S. Abdool Karim, Cheryl Baxter

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47518-9

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Medicine, Medicine (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing AG 2017

  • License: CC BY

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-47517-2Published: 26 January 2017

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-83756-7Published: 29 April 2018

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-47518-9Published: 20 January 2017

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VI, 243

  • Number of Illustrations: 1 b/w illustrations, 23 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Infectious Diseases, Health Informatics

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