Skip to main content

Mining Semantic Structures in Movies

  • Conference paper
Applications of Declarative Programming and Knowledge Management (INAP 2004, WLP 2004)

Abstract

‘Video data mining’ is a technique to discover useful patterns from videos. It plays an important role in efficient video management. Particularly, we concentrate on extracting useful editing patterns from movies. These editing patterns are useful for an amateur editor to produce a new, more attractive video. But, it is essential to extract editing patterns associated with their semantic contents, called ‘semantic structures’. Otherwise the amateur editor can’t determine how to use the extracted editing patterns during the process of editing a new video.

In this paper, we propose two approaches to extract semantic structures from a movie, based on two different time series models of the movie. In one approach, the movie is represented as a multi-stream of metadata derived from visual and audio features in each shot. In another approach, the movie is represented as one-dimensional time series consisting of durations of target character’s appearance and disappearance. To both time series models, we apply data mining techniques. As a result, we extract the semantic structures about shot transitions and about how the target character appears on the screen and disappears from the screen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Matsuo, Y., Shirahama, K., Uehara, K.: Video Data Mining: Extracting Cinematic Rules from Movie. In: Proc. of 4th International Workshop on Multimedia Data Mining MDM/KDD, pp. 18–27 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kumano, M., Ariki, Y., Amano, M., Uehara, K., Shunto, K., Tsukada, K.: Video Editing Support System Based on Video Grammar and Content Analysis. In: Proc. of 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 346–354 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Boyer, R., Moore, S.: A Fast String Searching Algorithm. Communications of the ACM 20, 762–772 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Guralnik, V., Srivastava, J.: Event Detection from Time Series Data. In: Proc. of the 5th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 33–42 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Navarro, G., Baeza-Yates, R.: Fast Multi-Dimensional Approximate Pattern Matching. In: Crochemore, M., Paterson, M. (eds.) CPM 1999. LNCS, vol. 1645, pp. 243–257. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Smyth, P., Goodman, R.M.: An Information Theoretic Approach to Rule Induction from Databases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 4(4), 301–316 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kleinberg, J.: Bursty and Hierarchical Structure in Streams. In: Proc. of the 8th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 91–101 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cohen, P., Heeringa, B., Adams, N.: An Unsupervised Algorithm for Segmenting Categorical Timeseries in Episodes. In: Hand, D.J., Adams, N.M., Bolton, R.J. (eds.) Pattern Detection and Discovery. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2447, pp. 49–62. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Hoppner, F.: Discovery of Core Episodes from Sequences Using Generalization for Defragmentation of Rule Sets. In: Hand, D.J., Adams, N.M., Bolton, R.J. (eds.) Pattern Detection and Discovery. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2447, pp. 199–213. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Arijon, D.: Grammar of File Language. Focal Press Limited Publishers (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hampapur, A.: Designing Video Data Management Systems. Ph.D dissertation, University of Michigan (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wijesekera, D., Barbara, D.: Mining Cinematic Knowledge: Work in Progress. In: Proc. of the International Workshop on Multimedia Data Mining, pp. 98–103 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Oh, J., Bandi, B.: Multimedia Data Mining Framework for Raw Video Sequences. In: Zaïane, O.R., Simoff, S.J., Djeraba, C. (eds.) MDM/KDD 2002 and KDMCD 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2797, pp. 1–10. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Pan, J., Faloutsos, C.: VideoCube: a novel tool for video mining and classification. In: Lim, E.-p., Foo, S.S.-B., Khoo, C., Chen, H., Fox, E., Urs, S.R., Costantino, T. (eds.) ICADL 2002. LNCS, vol. 2555, pp. 194–205. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Uchihashi, S., Foote, J., Girgensohn, A., Boreczky, J.: Video Manga: Generating Semantically Meaningful Video Summaries. In: Proc. of 7th ACM Multimedia 1999, pp. 383–392 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fan, J., Ji, Y.: Automatic Moving Object Extraction toward Content-Based Video Representation and Indexing. Jour. of Visual Communications and Image Representation 12(3), 217–239 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Shirahama, K., Matsuo, Y., Uehara, K. (2005). Mining Semantic Structures in Movies. In: Seipel, D., Hanus, M., Geske, U., Bartenstein, O. (eds) Applications of Declarative Programming and Knowledge Management. INAP WLP 2004 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3392. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11415763_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11415763_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-25560-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32124-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics