Skip to main content

A Case-Based Reasoning View of Automated Collaborative Filtering

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development (ICCBR 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 2080))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

From some perspectives Automated Collaborative Filtering (ACF) appears quite similar to Case-Based Reasoning (CBR). It works on data organised around users and assets that might be considered case descriptions. In addition, in some versions of ACF, much of the induction is deferred to run time — in the lazy learning spirit of CBR. On the other hand, because of its lack of semantic descriptions it seems to be the antithesis of case-based reasoning — a learning approach based on case representations. This paper analyses the characteristics shared by ACF and CBR, it highlights the differences between the two approaches and attempts to answer the question “When is it useful or valid to consider ACF as CBR?”. We argue that a CBR perspective on ACF can only be useful if it offers insights into the ACF process and supports a transfer of techniques. In conclusion we present a case retrieval net model of ACF and show how it allows for enhancements to the basic ACF idea.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aamodt, A. and Plaza, E., (1994). Case Based Reasoning: foundational issues, methodological variations, and system approaches. AI Communications, 7(1):39–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Agrawal, R., Manilla, H., Srikant, R., Toivonen, H., Verkamo, A.I. (1996) Fast discovery of association rules in Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data mining, pp. 307–328, eds. Fayyad, U.M., Piateskty-Shapiro, G, Smyth, P., Uthurusamy, R. AAAI/MIT Press 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aha, D. W. (1997). A proposal for refining case libraries. In R. Bergmann & W. Wilke (Eds.) Proceedings of the Fifth German Workshop on CBR (TR LSA-97-01E).

    Google Scholar 

  • Aha, D., (1998) Reasoning and Learning: The Lazy-Eager Dimension, Invited Keynote Talk at EWCBR 1998, http://www.aic.nrl.navy.mil/~aha/

  • Aha, D., (2001). Conversational Case based Reasoning in Applied Intelligence (14:1), special issue on “Interactive CBR”, Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arcos, J.L., R. Lopez de Mantaras; (1997); Perspectives: A declarative bias mechanism for case retrieval. In proceedings of ICCBR 1997, LNAI 1266. Springer-Verlag, pp. 279–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balbanovi•, M., Shoham, Y., (1997) Fab: Content-Based Collaborative Recommendation, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp66–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Billsus, D., & Pazzani, M.J., (1998) Learning Collaborative Information Filters, in Proceedings of AAAI Workshop on Recommender Systems. AAAI Press, 24–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burke, R., (2000) A Case-Based Approach to Collaborative Filtering, In: Proceedings of the EWCBR 2000, LNAI 1898, p. 370–379, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burkhard, H-D., (1998) Extending Some concepts of CBR-Foundations of Case Retrieval Nets, in Case-Based Reasoning Technology from foundations to applications, eds Lenz, M., Bartsch-Spörl B., Burkhard, H-D., Wess, S., LNAI 1400, pp17–50, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, P., (1998) CBR: Strengths and Weaknesses, in Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, eds A. P. del Pobil, J. Mira & M. A li, LNAI 1416, Vol. 2, pp517-523, Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham P., Bonzano, A., (1999) Knowledge Engineering Issues in Developing a Case-Based Reasoning Application, Knowledge Based Systems Vol. 12, pp372–379.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham P., Finn D., Slattery S., (1994) Knowledge Engineering Requirements in Derivational Analogy in Topics in Case-Based Reasoning, LNAI, S. Wess, K-D Althoff, M. M. Richter eds., pp234–245, Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, P., Smyth, B., Bonzano, A., (1998) An incremental retrieval mechanism for case-based electronic fault diagnosis, Knowledge-Based Systems (11)3-4, pp. 239–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Doyle, M., C. Portinale (eds.), pp49–60, Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, D. H. (1987). Knowledge acquisition via incremental conceptual clustering. Machine Learning, 2, 139–172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayes, C., Cunningham, P., (2000) Smart Radio Building community based music radio, in Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems VIII, eds., Macintosh, A., Moulton, M., Coenen, F., BCS Conference Series, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolodner, J.L., (1993) Case Based Reasoning. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konstan, J.A., Miller, B.N., Maltz, M., Herlocker, J.L., Gordon, L.R., & Riedl, J., GroupLens: Applying collaborative filtering to Usenet News, CACM, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp77–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenz, M., Auriol E., Manago M., (1998) Diagnosis and Decision Support, in Case Based Reasoning Technology from foundations to applications, eds Lenz, M., Bartsch-Spörl B., Burkhard, H-D., Wess, S., LNAI 1400, pp17–50, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenz, M., (1999) Case Retrieval Nets as a model for building flexible information systems. PhD dissertation, Humboldt University, Berlin. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richter, M. M. (1998). Introduction (to Case-Based Reasoning). in Case-based reasoning technology: from foundations to applications, Lenz, M., Bartsch-Spörl, B., Burkhard, H.-D. & Wess, S. (eds.) (1998). Springer-Verlag, LNAI 1400, pp1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schank, R.C., (1982) Dynamic Memory: A Theory of Learning in Computers and People. Cambridge University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shardanand, U., and Mayes, P., (1995) Social Information Filtering: Algorithms for Automating ‘Word of Mouth’, in Proceedings of CHI95, 210–217.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smyth, B. & McKenna E., (1998) Modeling the competence of case-bases. In Advances in Case-Based Reasoning: Proceedings of EWCBR 1998, LNAI 1488, pp196–207. eds.: Barry Smyth and Pádraig Cunningham. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, September 1998

    Google Scholar 

  • Smyth, B. & Cotter, P., (1999) Surfing the Digital Wave: Generating Personalised TV Listings using Collaborative, Case-Based Recommendation, in Proceedings of ICCBR 1999, LNAI 1650, eds K-D. Althoff, R. Bergmann, L. K. Branting,, V pp561–571, Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waszkiewicz, P., Cunningham, P., Byrne, C., (1999) Case-based User Profiling in a Personal Travel Assistant, User Modeling: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference, UM99, Judy Kay, (ed).pp. 323–325, Springer-Wien-New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hayes, C., Cunningham, P., Smyth, B. (2001). A Case-Based Reasoning View of Automated Collaborative Filtering. In: Aha, D.W., Watson, I. (eds) Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development. ICCBR 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2080. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44593-5_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44593-5_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42358-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44593-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics