Skip to main content

Image processing via the beltrami operator

  • Session F1A: Biometry II
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer Vision — ACCV'98 (ACCV 1998)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1351))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We present a framework for enhancing images while preserving either the edge or the orientation-dependent texture information present in them. We do this by treating images as manifolds in a feature-space. This geometrical interpretation leads to a natural way for grey level, color, movies, volumetric medical data, and color-texture image enhancement. Following this, we invoke the Polyakov action from high-energy physics, and develop a minimization procedure through a geometric flow. This flow, based on manifold volume minimization yields a natural enhancement procedure. We apply this framework to edge-preserving denoising of grey value and color images, for volumetric medical data, and orientation-preserving flows for grey level and color texture images.

This work is supported in part by the Applied Mathematics Subprogram of the Office of Energy Research under DE-AC03-76SF00098, ONR grant under N00014-961-0381, and in part by the National Science Foundation under grant PHY-90-21139.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. L Alvarez and L Mazora. Signal and image restoration using shock filters and anisotropic diffusion. SIAM J. Numer. Anal, 31:590–605, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A Blake and A Zisserman. Visual Reconstruction. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  3. P Blomgren and T F Chan. Color TV: Total variation methods for restoration of vector valued images. CAM TR, UCLA 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  4. V Caselles, R Kimmel, and G Sapiro. Geodesic active contours. In Proc. ICCV'95, pages 694–699, Boston, Massachusetts, June 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  5. A Chambolle. Partial differential equations and image processing. In Proc. IEEE ICIP, Austin, Texas, November 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  6. G H Cottet and L Germain. Image processing through reaction combined with nonlinear diffusion. Math. Comp. Vol. 61, 659–673, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S Di Zenzo. A note on the gradient of a multi image. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 33:116–125, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  8. A I El-Fallah, G E Ford, V R Algazi, and R R Estes. The invariance of edges and corners under mean curvature diffusions of images. In Processing III SPIE, volume 2421, pages 2–14, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  9. D Gabor. Information theory in electron microscopy. Laboratory Investigation, 14(6):801–807, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  10. E Kreyszing. Differential Geometry. Dover Publications, Inc., New York, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M Lindenbaum, M Fischer, and A M Bruckstein. On Gabor's contribution to image enhancement. Pattern Recognition, 27(1):1–8, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R Malladi and J A Sethian. Image processing: Flows under min/max curvature and mean curvature. Graphical Models and Image Processing, 58(2):127–141, March 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  13. D Mumford and J Shah. Boundary detection by minimizing functionals. In Proc. of CVPR, San Francisco, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S J Osher and L I Rudin. Feature-Oriented Image Enhancement Using Shock Filters. SIAM J. Numer. Analy., 27(4):919–940, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  15. P Perona and J Malik. Scale-space and edge detection using anisotropic diffusion. IEEE-PAMI, 12:629–639, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  16. A M Polyakov. Physics Letters, 103B:207, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M Proesmans, E Pauwels, and L van Gool. Coupled geometry-driven diffusion equations for low level vision. In B M ter Haar Romeny, editor, Geometric-Driven Diffusion in Computer Vision. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Y Rubner and C Tomasi. Coalescing texture descriptors. In Proc. of the ARPA Image Understanding Workshop, Feb. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  19. L Rudin, S Osher, and E Fatemi. Nonlinear total variation based noise removal algorithms. Physica D, 60:259–268, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  20. G Sapiro. Vector-valued active contours. In Proc. IEEE CVPR'96, pages 680–685, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G Sapiro and D L Ringach. Anisotropic diffusion in color space. IEEE Trans. Image Proc., 5:1582–1586, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  22. N Sochen, R Kimmel, and R Malladi. A general framework for low level vision. in press: IEEE Tran. on Image Processing, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  23. J Weickert. Multiscale texture enhancement. In Computer analysis of images and patterns; Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 970, Springer, pp. 230–237, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  24. J Weickert. Coherence-enhancing diffusion of colour images. In Proc. VII National Symposium on Pattern Rec. and Image Analysis, Barcelona, Vol. 1, pp. 239–244, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  25. R Whitaker and G Gerig. Vector-valued diffusion. In B M ter Haar Romeny, editor, Geometric-Driven Diffusion in Computer Vision. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  26. S D Yanowitz and A M Bruckstein. A new method for image segmentation. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 46:82–95, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  27. A. Yezzi. Modified curvature motion for image smoothing and enhancement. IEEE Trans. IP, to appear, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Roland Chin Ting-Chuen Pong

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kimmel, R., Malladi, R., Sochen, N. (1997). Image processing via the beltrami operator. In: Chin, R., Pong, TC. (eds) Computer Vision — ACCV'98. ACCV 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1351. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63930-6_169

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63930-6_169

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63930-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69669-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics