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Textile-Reinforced Mortars (TRM)

A New Generation of Composite Materials as Alternative to Fibre-reinforced Polymers (FRP) for Strengthening and Seismic Retrofitting of Structures

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Composite Materials

Abstract

The author reviews experimental studies which have provided fundamental knowledge on the use of a new generation of composite materials, namely textile-reinforced mortars (TRM), as strengthening and seismic retrofitting materials of concrete and masonry structures. TRM jackets are investigated as a means: to provide confinement in plain and reinforced concrete (RC), to increase the shear and flexural resistance of RC members, to increase the deformation capacity of old-type RC columns subjected to simulated seismic loading and to increase the out-of-plane or in-plane strength of unreinforced masonry walls. In all cases, the effectiveness of TRM systems is quantified through comparison with equivalent fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP). Based on the results it is concluded that TRM jacketing is an extremely promising new technique, which will enjoy the attention of the research community and will be employed in numerous applications in the next decades.

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References

  1. Triantafillou TC, Papanicolaou CG, Zissimopoulos P, Laourdekis T (2006) Concrete confinement with textile-reinforced mortar jackets. ACI Struct J 103(1):28–37

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  2. Bournas D, Lontou P, Papanicolaou CG, Triantafillou TC (2007) Textile-reinforced mortar (TRM) versus FRP confinement in reinforced concrete columns. ACI Struct J 104(6):740–748

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  4. Papanicolaou CG, Triantafillou TC, Papathanasiou M, Karlos K (2007) Textile reinforced mortar (TRM) versus FRP as strengthening material of URM walls: Out-of-plane cyclic loading. RILEM Mater Struct 41(1):143–157

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  5. Papanicolaou CG, Triantafillou TC, Papathanasiou M, Karlos K (2007) Textile reinforced mortar (TRM) versus FRP as strengthening material of URM walls: In-plane cyclic loading. RILEM Mater Struct 40:1081–1097

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Correspondence to Thanasis Triantafillou .

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© 2011 Springer-Verlag London Limited

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Triantafillou, T. (2011). Textile-Reinforced Mortars (TRM). In: Nicolais, L., Meo, M., Milella, E. (eds) Composite Materials. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-166-0_5

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