Skip to main content

Towards Effective Management of a Reformed Teaching Profession

  • Chapter
Teaching: Professionalization, Development and Leadership

The purpose of this chapter is to argue that effective leadership and management of the education profession requires a shift of direction away from current orthodoxies of radical transformation, promoted by reform policies, towards a more temperate approach. Temperance would serve a less ambitious but more realistic endeavour to bring about incremental improvement in students’ education. It would encourage and enable teachers to operate as professionals, exercising the judgement necessary to do their best for their students in their classroom and school settings. Conversely, it would embody the expectation that teachers should act professionally in their relationships with colleagues, students and parents, within broad consensually defined limits of acceptable practice.

Ideally, more temperate organizational leadership and management would be supported by more temperate central government policies than the raft of reforms designed literally to ‘re-form’ the education profession by tightening central government control over the scope of practice. They embrace both indirect control measures, as in the national specification of the curriculum, and direct, as in the ‘remodelling’ of the education profession itself. Recently a senior government official commented to me, with some pride, that Britain leads the world in driving the ‘delivery’ of public service transformation through its target-setting regime. In the absence of a political U-turn, effective leadership and management of the education profession would imply protecting the capacity of teachers, as far as was possible, to mediate the contextually insensitive central government reforms connected with this control thrust, for the sake of effective educational provision – in spite of, rather than because of, UK government policy-makers’ well-intentioned efforts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abbott, A. (1988) The System of Professions: An Essay on the Division of Labor. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolam, R., McMahon, A., Stoll, L., Thomas, S. and Wallace, M. (2005) Creating and Sustaining Effective Professional Learning Communities. Research Report 637. London: Department for Education and Skills

    Google Scholar 

  • Dale, R. (1989) The State and Educational Policy. Milton Keynes, UK: Open University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Department for Education and Skills (DFES) (2004) National Standards for Headteachers. London: DFES

    Google Scholar 

  • Fink, D. (2003) The law of unintended consequences: The ‘real’ cost of top-down reform, Journal of Educational Change, 4, 105-128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • General Teaching Council (GTC) (2003) Keynote speech by Carol Adams to the North of England Education Conference. http://www.primaryheands.org.uk/documents/doc9html (Accessed 2nd March 2006)

  • Giddens, A. (1984) The Constitution of Society. Cambridge: Polity

    Google Scholar 

  • Helsby, G. (1999) Changing Teachers’ Work. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyle, E. (1986) The Politics of School Management. London: Hodder & Stoughton

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyle, E. and Wallace, M. (2005) Educational Leadership: Ambiguity, Professionals and Managerialism. London: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Joyce, B., Calhoun, E. and Hopkins, D. (1999) The New Structure of School Improvement. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Leithwood, K. and Louis, K. S. (eds) (1998) Organizational Learning in Schools. Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets and Zeitlinger

    Google Scholar 

  • March, J. (1999) The Pursuit of Organizational Intelligence. Oxford: Blackwell

    Google Scholar 

  • March, J. and Olsen, P. (1976) Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations. Bergen, Norway: Universitetsforlaget

    Google Scholar 

  • March, J. and Simon, H. (1958) Organizations. New York: Wiley

    Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin, M. (1991) The RAND change agent study: Ten years after, in Odden, A. (ed) Education Policy Implementation. Albany, NY: SUNY

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, A., George, R. and Halpin, D. (2002) The developing role of the headteacher in English schools: Management, leadership and pragmatism, Educational Management and Administration, 30(2), 175-188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Office for Standards in Education (OFSTED) (2003) Leadership and Management: What Inspection Tells us. Document No. HMI 1646. London: OFSTED

    Google Scholar 

  • Office of Public Service Reform (OPSR) (2002) Reforming our Public Services: Principles into Practice. London: OPSR

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogawa, R., Crowson, R. and Goldring, E. (1999) Enduring dilemmas of school organization, in Murphy, J. and Louis, K. S. (eds) Handbook of Research on Educational Administration (2nd edn). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass

    Google Scholar 

  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (2003) Education at a Glance 2003. Paris: OECD

    Google Scholar 

  • Osborn, M., McNess, E., Broadfoot, P. with Pollard, A. and Triggs, P. (2000) What Teachers Do. Changing Policy and Practice in Primary Education. London: Continuum

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowan, B. and Miskel, C. G. (1999) Institutional theory and the study of educational organizations, in Murphy, J. and Louis, K. S. (eds) Handbook of Research on Educational Administration (2nd edn). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass

    Google Scholar 

  • Times Educational Supplement (TES) (2000) Whatever happened to the heroes? 5th May

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. (1996) When is experiential learning not experiential learning? in Claxton, G., Atkinson, T., Osborn, M. and Wallace, M. (eds) Liberating the Learner: Lessons for Professional Development in Education. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. (1998a) A counter-policy to subvert educational reform? Collaboration among schools and colleges in a competitive climate, British Educational Research Journal, 24(2), 195-215

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. (1998b) Innovations in planning for school improvement: Problems and potential, in Hargreaves, A., Lieberman, A. Fullan, M.and Hopkins, D. (eds) International Handbook of Educational Change. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. (2003) Managing the unmanageable? Coping with complex educational change, Educational Management and Administration, 31(1), 9-29

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. and McMahon, A. (1994) Planning for Change in Turbulent Times: The Case of Multiracial Primary Schools. London: Cassell

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. and Pocklington, K. (2002) Managing Complex Educational Change: Large-Scale Reorganization of Schools. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, M. and Wray, A. (2006) Critical Reading and Writing for Postgraduates. London: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Weick, K. (2001) Making Sense of the Organization. Oxford: Blackwell

    Google Scholar 

  • Woods, P., Jeffrey, B., Troman, G. and Boyle, M. (1997) Re-structuring Schools, Re-structuring Teachers: Responding to Change in the Primary School. Buckingham: Open University Press

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science + Business Media B.V

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wallace, M. (2008). Towards Effective Management of a Reformed Teaching Profession. In: Johnson, D., Maclean, R. (eds) Teaching: Professionalization, Development and Leadership. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8186-6_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics