Skip to main content

MODIS Land Data Products: Generation, Quality Assurance and Validation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Land Remote Sensing and Global Environmental Change

Abstract

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard NASA’s Earth Observing System (EOS) Terra and Aqua satellites are key instruments that ­provide data on global land, atmosphere, and ocean dynamics (Salomonson et al. 1989). MODIS acquires data, which covers the entire earth surface on a near-daily basis in 36 spectral bands that span the visible (0.415 µm) to infrared (14.235 µm) spectra at 1-km, 500-m, and 250-m nadir pixel resolutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Asrar G, Ramapriyan HK (1995) Data and information system for mission to planet Earth. Remote Sens Rev 13:1–25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cihlar J, Chen J, Li Z (1997) On the validation of satellite-derived products for land applications. Canadian J Remote Sens 23(4):381–389

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen WB, Justice CO (1999) Validating MODIS terrestrial ecology products: linking in situ and satellite measurements. Remote Sens Environ 70(1):1–3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cohen WB, Maiersperger TK, Turner DP, Ritts WD, Pflugmacher D, Kennedy RE, Kirschbaum A, Running SW, Costa M, Gower ST (2006) MODIS land cover and LAI collection 4 product quality across nine sites in the Western Hemisphere. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 44(7):1843–1857

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Csiszar IA, Morisette JT, Giglio L, (2006). Validation of active fire detection from moderate resolution satellite sensors: the MODIS example in Northern Eurasia. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 44(7):1757–1764

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Farman JC, Gardiner BG, Shanklin JD (1985) Large losses of total ozone in Antarctica reveal seasonal clox/NOX interaction. Nature 315:207–210, May. doi:10.1038/315207a0

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gower ST, Kucharik CJ, Norman JM (1999) Direct and indirect estimation of leaf area index, fapar, and net primary production of terrestrial ecosystems. Remote Sens of Environ 70:29–51

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huete A, Didan K, Miura T, Rodriguez EP, Gao X, Ferreira LG (2002) Overview of the radiometric and biophysical performance of the MODIS vegetation indices. Remote Sens Environ 83:195–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Justice CO, Townshend JRG (1994) Data sets for global remote sensing: lessons learnt. Int J Remote Sens 15(17):3621–3639

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Justice CO, Vermote E, Townshend JRG, Defries R, Roy DP, Hall DK, Salomonson VV, Privette JL, Riggs G, Strahler A, Lucht W, Myneni RB, Wolfe R, Knyazikhin Y, Running SW, Nemani RR, Wan Z, Huete AR, van Leeuwen W, Giglio RE, Muller J-P, Lewis P, Barnsley MJ (1998) The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS): Land remote sensing for global change research. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 36(4):1228–1249

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Justice CO, Giglio L, Roy D, Boschetti L, Csiszar I, Davies D, Korontzi S, Schroeder W, O’Neal K MODIS-Derived Global Fire Products (Chapter 29 in this volume)

  • Justice CO, Townshend JRG, Vermote EF, Masuoka E, Wolfe RE, Saleous N, Roy DP, Morisette JT (2002b) An overview of MODIS land data processing and product status. Remote Sens Environ 83:3–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lutz R, Roy D, Leff C, Lewicki S, Geir E, Ziskin D, Kilpatrick K, Chu A, (2000) A review of EOS Terra quality assessment (QA). Proceedings of IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), Honolulu, HI, 24–28 July (CD-ROM INT_27_06.pdf, 0-7803-6362-0/00 (c) 2000 IEEE)

    Google Scholar 

  • Morisette JT et al. (2006) Validation of global moderate resolution LAI products: a framework proposed within the CEOS Land Product Validation subgroup. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 44(7):1804–1817

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Morisette JT, Giglio L, Csiszar I, Justice CO (2005a) Validation of the MODIS active fire product over Southern Africa with ASTER data. Int J Remote Sens 26(19):4239–4264

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morisette JT, Giglio L, Csiszar I, Setzer A, Schroeder W, Morton D, Justice CO (2005b) Validation of MODIS active fire detection products derived from two algorithms. Earth Interaction 9:paper 9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morisette JT, Giglio L, Csiszar I, Setzer A, Schroeder W, Morton D, Justice CO (2004) LBA Eco LC23 ASTER – MODIS Fire Data Comparison – Brazil 2003 & 2004. Data set. Available online http://www.daac.ornl.gov Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Google Scholar 

  • Morisette JT, Giglio L, Csiszar I, Justice CO (2003) SAFARI 2000 ASTER and MODIS Fire Data Comparison. Dry Season 2001. (Data set) Available online (http://www.daac.ornl.gov) from Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center. Oak Ridge, Tennessee

  • Morisette JT, Privette JL, Justice CO (2002) A framework for the validation of MODIS Land products. Remote Sens Environ 83:77–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myneni RB, Hoffman S, Knyazikhin Y, Privette JL, Glassy J, Tian Y, Wang Y, Song X, Zhang Y, Smith GR, Lotsch A, Friedl M, Morisette JT, Votava P, Nemani RR, Running SW (2002) Global products of vegetation leaf area and fraction absorbed PAR from year one of MODIS data. Remote Sens Environ 83:214–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nickeson JE, Morisette JT, Privette JL, Justice CO, Wickland D, 2007. Coordinating EOS land validation: core site status in 2006. EOS, Transactions American Geophysical Union 88(7). doi:10.1029/2007EO070002

    Google Scholar 

  • Platnick S, King MD, Ackerman SA, Menzel WP, Baum BA, Riédi JC, Frey RA (2003) The MODIS cloud products: algorithms and examples from Terra. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 41:459–473

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Roy DP, Borak JS, Devadiga S, Wolfe RE, Descloitres J (2002) The MODIS land product quality assessment approach. Remote Sens Environ 83:62–76

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Running SW, Justice CO, Salomonson VV, Hall D, Barker J, Kaufman YJ, Strahler AR, Muller J-P, Vanderbilt V, Wan ZM, Teillet P, Carneggie D (1994) Terrestrial remote sensing science and algorithms planned for the MODIS-EOS. Int J Remote Sens 15(17):3587–3620

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salomonson VV, Barnes WL, Maymon PW, Montgomery HE, Ostrow H (1989) MODIS: advanced facility instrument for studies of the Earth as a system. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 27:145–153

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schaaf CB, Gao F, Strahler AH, Lucht W, Li X, Tsang T, Strugnell NC, Zhang X, Jin Y, Muller J-P, Lewis P, Barnsley M, Hobson P, Disney M, Roberts G, Dunderdale M, Doll C, d’Entremont R, Hu B, Liang S, Privette JL (2002) First operational BRDF, Albedo and Nadir reflectance products from MODIS. Remote Sens Environ 83:135–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vermote EF, El Saleous NZ, Justice CO (2002) Atmospheric correction of MODIS data in the visible to middle infrared: first results. Remote Sens Environ 83:97–111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wan Z, Zhang Y, Zhang Q, Li Z (2002) Validation of the land-surface temperature products retrieved from Terra Moderate Resolution Image Spectroradiometer data. Remote Sens Environ 83:163–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wolfe RE, Roy DP, Vermote E (1998) MODIS land data storage, gridding and compositing methodology: Level 2 Grid. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 36:1324–1338

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang W, Tan B, Huang D, Rautiainien M, Shabanov NV, Wang Y, Privette JL, Huemmrich KF, Fensholt R, Sandholt I, Weiss M, Ahl DE, Gower ST, Nemani RR, Knyazikhin Y, Myneni RB (2006) MODIS leaf area index products: from validation to algorithm improvement. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 44(7):1885–1898

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to acknowledge the dedication of the staff of the MODIS SDST and the MODIS Land Science Team. This work was performed in the Terrestrial Information Systems Branch (Code 614.5) of the Hydrospheric and Biospheric Sciences Laboratory (Code 614) at NASA GSFC. The work was funded under NASA contracts NAS5-32350 and NAS5-02041.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Edward Masuoka .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Masuoka, E. et al. (2010). MODIS Land Data Products: Generation, Quality Assurance and Validation. In: Ramachandran, B., Justice, C., Abrams, M. (eds) Land Remote Sensing and Global Environmental Change. Remote Sensing and Digital Image Processing, vol 11. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6749-7_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics