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Preparation and Clinical Trials of Bioadsorbents in Blood Purification

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Frontiers in Biomedical Engineering

Abstract

Six different resin adsorbents were prepared and developed for in vitro studies and clinical trials to remove pathogenic toxins in various diseases by hemoperfusion. NK-I07 is a resin with a high surface area of lO86m2/g and was used clinically to detoxify drug overdose patients. Macroporous resin NK110 has a large pore diameter of 160Aand can remove high levels of bilirubin in hyperbilirubinemia patients. DNA immobilized on carbonized resin can selectively remove pathogenic DNA antibodies in sy stemic lupus erythematosus patients by whole blood hemoperfusion. Single strain DNA immobilized on carbonized resin can also remove the rheumatoid factor effectively in patients. Amphiphilic adsorbent containing cholesterol and sulfonic acid groups can adsorb up to 90.46%, 54.00% and 66.96% ofLDL, TC and TG in vitro. Tumor necrosi s factor can be removed effectively from plasma by macroporous resins and polypeptide ligand linked to resin bead carriers.

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Correspondence to Yu Yao-Ting Ph.D. .

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© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Yao-Ting, Y. (2003). Preparation and Clinical Trials of Bioadsorbents in Blood Purification. In: Hwang, N.H.C., Woo, S.LY. (eds) Frontiers in Biomedical Engineering. Topics in Biomedical Engineering International Book Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8967-3_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8967-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4739-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-8967-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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