Skip to main content

Visual Problems in Childhood

  • Chapter
Textbook of Developmental Pediatrics
  • 162 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter briefly reviews visual acuity-associated problems and methods of testing. A classification and discussion is presented including causes of visual loss, such as congenital defects, neurologic disease, inflammation, systemic disease, trauma, and others. The discussion focuses on how visual defects occur and their effect on the development of the child. The special problems encountered in managing the partially sighted or blind child are reviewed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aristikaitis, M.. and Morgan, A.: Examination of children, in The Ophthalmologic Staff of The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto (eds.): The Eye in Childhood. Year Book, Chicago. 1967, pp. 12–18.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Duke-Elder, S., and Wybar, K. C: The anatomy of the visual system, in Duke-Elder. S. (ed.): System of Ophthalmology, Vol. II. Mosby, St. Louis, 1961, pp. 623–636.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Duke-Elder, S.: Congenital deformities, in Duke-Elder, S. (ed.): System of Ophthalmology, Vol. III. Mosby, St. Louis, 1963, pp. 1073–1079.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Duke-Elder, S., and Scott, G. I.: Neuro-ophthalmology, in Duke-Elder. S. (ed.): System of Ophthalmology, Vol. XII. Mosby, St. Louis, 1971, pp. 578–581.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Walsh, F. B., and Hoyt, W. P.: Clinical Neuro-ophthalmology, 3rd ed. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hiatt, R. L.: Synopsis of Pediatrics, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Duke-Elder, S. L., and Wybar, K. C.: Ocular Motility and Strabismus, Vol. VI. Mosby, St. Louis, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Parks, M. M.: Ocular Motility Lecture Notes. Lancaster Course. Colby College of Maine. Waterville, Maine, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hiatt, R. L.: Synopsis of Pediatrics, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  10. U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission, Bureau of Epidemiology: Hazard analysis of fireworks injuries, Report No. 1313, Nov. 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  11. National Advisory Eye Council: Support for vision research, US Department of Health and Human Services, Westat Report, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dennison, A. L.: Partially seeing children aren’t so different. Sight Saving Review, 22: 208, 1952.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lighthouse Nursery School: Understanding your blind child. The New York Association for the Blind, New York, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Committee on Education of Partially Seeing Children: Research needs related to partially seeing children. Sight Saving Review 24 (2): 1954.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Plenum Publishing Corporation

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hiatt, R.L. (1987). Visual Problems in Childhood. In: Gottlieb, M.I., Williams, J.E. (eds) Textbook of Developmental Pediatrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1797-5_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1797-5_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9006-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1797-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics